In the sermon titled "First Exhortations," David Pledger explores 1 Peter 2:11-17, focusing on the conduct of Christians in a secular world. The main theological topic addressed is the believer's position as "strangers and pilgrims" within a fallen society, urging that their lives should reflect their new identity in Christ. Key arguments include the significance of love among believers, the rationale behind submitting to earthly authorities, and the call to live honorably to refute slander and false accusations against Christians. Pledger cites various Scriptures, such as 1 John 5:1 and Romans 12:1-2, to emphasize the necessity of love, grace-filled conduct, and the pursuit of holiness as a testimony of one's faith. The practical significance of the message is profound; it reminds believers of their spiritual citizenship in heaven, encouraging them to live righteously while actively engaging in the worldly sphere without becoming entangled in its desires.
Key Quotes
“What we believe will always influence the way we live. And it should. Those of us who believe and rejoice in God's sovereign grace, we should live a gracious life.”
“As Christians in this world, we are in the world, but we’re not of the world.”
“These exhortations are for our good, and they are, of course, for the glory of God.”
“All authority is ordained of God... if there were no authority... can you imagine the chaos?”
The Bible describes Christians as strangers and pilgrims, indicating that their true citizenship is in heaven.
In 1 Peter 2:11, the Apostle Peter exhorts believers as 'strangers and pilgrims' in this world. This terminology emphasizes that Christians have a different allegiance and home, which is in heaven rather than on earth. Just as pilgrims do not settle permanently in a foreign land, believers are called to live with the understanding that this world is not their ultimate home. Our true citizenship is in heaven, as the Apostle Paul states in Philippians 3:20, reminding us that we are merely sojourners on our way to our eternal dwelling with God.
1 Peter 2:11, Philippians 3:20
The authority of the apostles, including Peter, is affirmed through their divinely inspired writings and the miraculous acts performed through them.
Peter, as an apostle, possessed a unique authority granted by Christ. His exhortations were not simply suggestions; they were authoritative instructions grounded in the divine revelation of God. The New Testament reflects this authority, preserved in the Scriptures, which are 'given by inspiration of God' (2 Timothy 3:16). Apostolic authority is validated through the miracles and teachings that aligned with God's sovereign purpose, serving as a guide for believers. The tradition and history within the church also affirm the role of apostles in establishing doctrine and moral conduct for the faith.
2 Timothy 3:16, John 13:34-35
Living a gracious life reflects the sovereignty of God and is essential in demonstrating our faith and relationship with Christ.
A gracious life is paramount for Christians as it signifies our understanding of God's sovereign grace in our lives. The Apostle Peter begins his practical exhortations in 1 Peter 2:11 by urging believers to live in a way that honors God and demonstrates the love of Christ to others. This gracious conduct impacts not only our own spiritual growth but also serves as a witness to non-believers. It counters accusations of immorality and promotes a lifestyle that glorifies God. Romans 12 further elaborates on this by stating that believers should present their bodies as living sacrifices, emphasizing grace in both our actions and relationships.
1 Peter 2:11, Romans 12:1-2
Christians should submit to authority as it is ordained by God for maintaining order and justice in society.
Submission to authority is a biblical principle rooted in the understanding that all authority ultimately comes from God. In 1 Peter 2:13-14, Peter instructs believers to submit to every ordinance of man for the Lord's sake. This submission acknowledges the role of authorities, such as government, in providing order and executing justice. Moreover, such submission reflects the character of Christ, who submitted to the Father’s will. By living in obedience to lawful authority, Christians validate their witness and contribute positively to societal peace, thereby showcasing the transformative power of the Gospel in everyday life.
1 Peter 2:13-14, Romans 13:1-2
Christians can overcome fleshly lusts by abstaining from them and living in accordance with the Spirit.
In 1 Peter 2:11, Peter warns believers to 'abstain from fleshly lusts which war against the soul.' Overcoming such desires requires both abstinence and the active pursuit of holiness through the Spirit. Believers are called to recognize that the flesh still remains, even after regeneration, and thus there should be a conscious effort to mortify the deeds of the body (Romans 8:13). This mortification can be achieved through prayer, reliance on God's Word, and engaging in fellowship with other believers, which empowers Christians to resist temptations and live in a manner that honors God.
1 Peter 2:11, Romans 8:13
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