In Tim James' sermon titled "Seven Stubborn Statements," the main theological focus is the sovereignty of God and its implications for salvation. He argues that God's Word is either absolutely true or entirely false, emphasizing the necessity of viewing Scripture as the ultimate authority. Using Isaiah 45:5-8 as a cornerstone text, he illustrates that God is sovereign over creation, good and evil, and certifies that every event serves His predestined purpose. The sermon further explores several key Reformed doctrines: total depravity, election, the sufficiency of Christ's atonement, the work of the Holy Spirit, and the perseverance of the saints. James concludes that understanding these doctrines is essential for believers to trust fully in God's unchanging promises and control over their lives and circumstances.
Key Quotes
“The Bible is the word of God or it's not. Yes or no? It is either the truth or it is a lie.”
“If a man had within himself the ability to generate faith and change who he is, then what was the purpose of Christ coming into this world?”
“If God did not, in sweet, sovereign grace, choose some people to salvation, then all people would perish, and rightfully so.”
“God has kept us. God has kept us over and over again. If he didn't keep his people, I'm ashamed to think what I would do if I wasn't kept by God.”
The Bible teaches that God is absolutely sovereign, ruling over all creation, including the salvation of sinners.
Scripture consistently affirms God's sovereignty over all aspects of life, including both creation and redemption. For instance, Isaiah 45:5-8 declares that the Lord creates good and evil and controls all that happens in the universe according to His perfect will. This concept assures believers that nothing occurs outside of God's divine plan, emphasizing that He uses both men and events to fulfill His purposes. The actions of every king, pauper, and circumstance are under His total authority, providing comfort and certainty amidst the chaos of the world.
Isaiah 45:5-8, Romans 9
Total depravity is affirmed in Scripture which describes humanity as utterly incapable of saving themselves due to sin.
The doctrine of total depravity asserts that every part of human nature is corrupted by sin, rendering individuals unable to come to God on their own. This is supported by passages like Romans 3, which states, 'None is righteous, no, not one.' If humanity were capable of initiating a relationship with God or saving themselves, then the entire purpose of Christ's sacrifice would be undermined. The recognition that we are wretched and unable to change our own condition underscores our need for God's intervening grace, pointing to the necessity of divine election and redemption.
Romans 3:10-18, Jeremiah 17:9
Election is vital because it underscores that salvation is entirely God's work and not dependent on human decision.
The doctrine of election is crucial for understanding the nature of salvation within Reformed theology. It reveals that before the foundations of the world, God chose specific individuals for salvation, as seen in Ephesians 1:4-5. This doctrine ensures that salvation is based solely on God's grace rather than human merit or decision-making. Without election, the very nature of God’s grace would be compromised, as it would imply any ability on our part to contribute to our salvation. Therefore, election not only highlights God's sovereignty but also provides assurance of our security in Christ.
Ephesians 1:4-5, 2 Thessalonians 2:13
This phrase indicates that Christ's sacrifice was definitive and effective for the salvation of those He died for.
In the context of Reformed theology, the phrase 'Christ actually redeemed His people' signifies that His death was not merely a potential opportunity for all but an actual accomplishment for those chosen by God. Scriptures like Matthew 1:21 affirm that Jesus came to save His people from their sins, indicating the certainty of His redemptive work. Therefore, His death is viewed as fully sufficient to secure salvation for the elect, who are guaranteed to respond in faith. This belief in the effectiveness of Christ's atonement is foundational to understanding the assurance of salvation and the efficacy of Christ's work.
Matthew 1:21, Hebrews 10:14
The Holy Spirit sovereignly imparts faith to the elect, revealing the work of Christ and enabling them to believe.
The role of the Holy Spirit in the life of a believer is to reveal the truth of God's Word and the saving work of Christ. According to 1 Corinthians 2, the Spirit discloses what God has prepared for those who love Him, effectively taking the message of salvation and applying it to the hearts of the elect. This action goes beyond mere human persuasion; it is a sovereign act that regenerates the heart and creates genuine faith. Thus, the Holy Spirit is not a passive influence but an active agent in the transformation of believers, bringing them to repentance and faith by revealing Christ's glory.
1 Corinthians 2:9-10, John 16:13-14
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