In Rowland Wheatley's sermon titled "Being in Christ Jesus," the central theological topic is the believer's union with Christ as articulated in 1 Corinthians 1:30-31. Wheatley emphasizes that believers are sovereignly placed "in Christ" by God, highlighting that this union is not based on human merit but on divine grace. He supports his argument by referencing various Scriptures, including Ephesians 1:4 and 2 Timothy 1:9, which affirm the pre-creation choice and calling of believers. The four key benefits of this union—wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption—are elaborated upon, demonstrating that Christ is the source of all spiritual needs for the believer. Ultimately, Wheatley underscores the importance of giving glory to God alone for these blessings, aligning with the Reformed doctrine of grace and divine sovereignty in salvation.
Key Quotes
“But of him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of God is made unto us wisdom and righteousness and sanctification and redemption.”
“It's God that has put his people in Christ, not them put themselves in.”
“All the provision is made in him. And then the last one, which sometimes we might think, well, wouldn't that be the first? Redemption.”
“He that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord.”
Being in Christ signifies a believer's union with Him, encompassing wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption.
The Bible teaches that believers are put in Christ Jesus by God's sovereign grace. In 1 Corinthians 1:30-31, the apostle Paul reveals that Christ is our wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption. This union is an essential aspect of salvation, indicating that all the benefits of salvation are found in Christ alone. Ephesians 1:4-5 elaborates on this by stating we are chosen in Him before the foundation of the world, establishing a divine covenant relationship.
1 Corinthians 1:30-31, Ephesians 1:4-5
The doctrine of salvation is affirmed through Scripture, which declares that salvation is a gift from God, not based on human works.
The truth of the doctrine of salvation is grounded in biblical revelation. As Paul emphasizes, we are saved by grace through faith, and this is not of ourselves; it is the gift of God (Ephesians 2:8-9). The concept of being in Christ supports this doctrine, highlighting that salvation is an act of God, highlighting the transformative power of grace that brings believers into a right relationship with Him. Romans 8:28-30 and 2 Timothy 1:9 further affirm God's purpose and grace in salvation, assuring believers of the certainty of their redemption.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 8:28-30, 2 Timothy 1:9
Sanctification is vital as it represents the process through which believers grow in holiness, becoming more like Christ.
Sanctification, though never perfect in this life, is a crucial aspect of the believer's journey. It is the work of the Holy Spirit that enables Christians to live uprightly, reflect Christ’s character, and pursue holiness. This process is essential, as Paul explains in Ephesians 5:26-27, where Christ cleanses and sanctifies His church. Sanctification is not dependent on the believer's efforts alone; it is reliant on God's grace and the work of the Gospel. It enables Christians to view their lives through the lens of Christ’s righteousness, as they are called to flee from sin and to live according to God's will.
Ephesians 5:26-27, Romans 12:1-2
Redemption signifies the deliverance from sin and its consequences through the sacrificial work of Christ.
Redemption is a foundational aspect of the Christian faith, representing the complete deliverance Jesus accomplished on behalf of His people. Through Christ’s sacrifice, believers are not only freed from the penalty of sin but also empowered to live a life that glorifies God. The doctrine of redemption assures Christians that they have been bought at a price, and thus they owe their lives to God (1 Corinthians 6:20). This assurance not only brings peace but also instills a sense of purpose for righteous living and service in the Kingdom of God.
1 Corinthians 6:20, Romans 3:24, Ephesians 1:7
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