In Rowland Wheatley's sermon titled "Promises and Their Fulfilment," the main theological theme is the nature of God's promises and their realization over time. Wheatley articulates that God is both a promise-giving and promise-keeping deity, highlighting that while promises may require a period of waiting, their eventual fulfilment is certain. He references Luke 24:49 and Acts 2, emphasizing the promise of the Holy Spirit, which exemplifies how Old Testament prophecies align with the New Testament fulfillment in Christ. The practical significance of this teaching is a call to faithfulness and patient expectation among believers as they await the fulfilment of God's promises in their lives, reinforcing the Reformed idea of God’s sovereignty and providential timing in His unfolding plan.
Key Quotes
“Our God is a promise-giving and a promise-keeping God.”
“When God promises, He most certainly will do that.”
“There is a time of exercise, a trial of faith.”
“All the promises of God are yay and amen in the Lord Jesus Christ.”
God's promises are trustworthy and certain; He fulfills them according to His timing.
The Bible reveals that God is a promise-giving and promise-keeping God, unique in His ability to fulfill what He has promised. While humans often fail to keep their promises due to various conditions and uncertainties, God remains faithful to His word. The scripture is rich with examples of these divine promises, and many instances demonstrate God's faithfulness, such as the promise of the coming Holy Spirit as noted in Acts 2 and Luke 24:49. God's promises serve as a source of hope and expectation for believers, reminding them of His sovereignty and fidelity.
Acts 2, Luke 24:49, Hebrews 11:13
We recognize God's promises are true through their fulfillment in history and personal experience.
The truth of God's promises is evidenced in their fulfillment throughout history, as indicated in scripture where God says He will do what He has promised. The expectations set forth by prophets and the fulfillment observed at key historical events, like the coming of Christ and the giving of the Holy Spirit, reinforce the reliability of divine promises. Peter's sermon in Acts 2 demonstrates this by linking the coming of the Holy Spirit with Old Testament prophecies, seamlessly tying God's promises to their fulfillment in Christ. Additionally, personal experiences of believers noticing God's hand at work in their lives serves as evidence that His promises are indeed true.
Acts 2, Psalm 16:10, Hebrews 11:13
Waiting for God's promises cultivates faith and patience in believers as they trust in His timing.
The period of waiting for God's promises is crucial as it nurtures a deeper faith and patience among believers. Throughout scripture, examples like Abraham and Joseph illustrate the trials of faith experienced during the waiting period—a reminder that God's timing is not our own. Romans 8:25 emphasizes this with the call to wait with patience, reflecting on how waiting serves as a spiritual discipline that prepares believers for the fulfillment of God's word. Furthermore, during the waiting, believers often find strengths and mercies they may have overlooked, fostering a greater appreciation for God's sovereignty and His faithful working in their lives.
Romans 8:25, Hebrews 11:13
Evidence of God's promises being fulfilled can be observed through historical events and personal testimonies.
Evidence of God's promise fulfillment is abundant, both in scripture and in the lives of believers today. The events of Acts 2 provide clear evidence of the fulfillment of the Holy Spirit's promise, as the apostles witnessed and experienced the power of God in a radical way. Additionally, Peter's references to Old Testament prophecies during his sermon underscore how past promises have been realized in the person of Christ. Moreover, in the lives of contemporary Christians, personal testimonies become profound evidence as individuals reflect on instances where they have witnessed God answering prayers, providing guidance, or strengthening them according to His word, ever affirming that He does not fail to keep His commitments.
Acts 2, Psalm 16:10, Isaiah 40:31
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