In Rowland Wheatley's sermon titled "David's Charge to Solomon and to Us," the primary theological topic addressed is the necessity of knowing, serving, and seeking God. Wheatley emphasizes David's instruction to Solomon, highlighting three main points: first, the call to "know thou the God of thy father," which stresses a personal relationship with God rather than mere knowledge about Him; second, the exhortation to serve God with a "perfect heart and a willing mind," which calls for genuine dedication and integrity in worship; and third, the framing of God's faithfulness and the warnings against forsaking Him, as seen in 1 Chronicles 28:9-10. Wheatley supports his argument through several scriptural references, including David's reflections in the Psalms and the Exhortation of Solomon's later struggles, illustrating the importance of inner spiritual truth over outward appearances. The practical significance of the sermon lies in encouraging believers to cultivate a sincere relationship with God, reminding them of the blessings available to those who persevere in faith, as well as the solemn warnings for those who turn away.
Key Quotes
“Thou, Solomon, my son, know thou the God of thy father, and serve him with a perfect heart and with a willing mind.”
“To know God is to walk with Him and know Him as our God, as our Saviour, as our Friend.”
“In our reading the Word of God, in our coming under the preaching of the Word, in all of our lives, our aim, our desire, should be that we might know, that we might truly know God.”
“If thou seek him, he will be found of thee; but if thou forsake him, he will cast thee off forever.”
The Bible encourages us to know God personally, highlighting that knowing Him is essential for eternal life.
The Bible emphasizes the importance of knowing God on a personal level rather than simply knowing about Him. In 1 Chronicles 28:9, David instructs Solomon to 'know thou the God of thy father,' which suggests an intimate relationship with God. This concept is echoed throughout Scripture, including in John 17:3, where eternal life is described as knowing the only true God and Jesus Christ whom He has sent. The distinction is crucial; it's not just academic knowledge but a heartfelt relationship that leads to true understanding and faith.
1 Chronicles 28:9, John 17:3
Serving God involves a sincere heart and a willing mind, reflecting our commitment and desire to follow His will.
To serve God with a perfect heart and a willing mind means engaging in service that is not only faithful but also enthusiastic and sincere. David’s charge to Solomon reflects this principle, emphasizing that we must serve the Lord fully and cheerfully, not begrudgingly or half-heartedly. Colossians 3:23 encourages believers to 'work heartily, as for the Lord and not for men,' which underlines the importance of our attitude in service. This commitment is rooted in knowing God and recognizing His sovereignty and grace in our lives. When we understand who God is, our service naturally flows from a heart transformed by His love.
1 Chronicles 28:9, Colossians 3:23
Seeking God is vital because He promises that those who search for Him will find Him, leading to a deeper relationship.
The importance of seeking God is emphasized throughout Scripture. In 1 Chronicles 28:9, David assures Solomon with the promise, 'If thou seek him, he will be found of thee.' This sentiment reflects the heart of God’s relational nature, as seen in Jeremiah 29:13, which states that when we seek God with all our hearts, we will find Him. Seeking God requires intentionality and commitment, and it leads to a deeper understanding of His character, His love, and His purposes in our lives. This pursuit is not only for knowledge but for a relationship that transforms and sustains us through all of life’s challenges.
1 Chronicles 28:9, Jeremiah 29:13
God searches our hearts and knows our thoughts, ensuring that our inner intentions align with our outward actions.
The Scripture teaches that God is intimately aware of the condition of our hearts. In 1 Chronicles 28:9, David reminds Solomon that 'the Lord searcheth all hearts,' indicating that nothing is hidden from God's sight. Psalm 139 articulates this further, describing how God knows our thoughts even before we speak them. This divine scrutiny is essential because it means our motives and intentions matter deeply to God. As we serve Him, understanding that God examines our hearts can encourage us to reflect on our inner lives and seek righteousness, knowing that active faith must stem from a heart aligned with His will.
1 Chronicles 28:9, Psalm 139
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