The sermon "From Vanity to Substance" by Greg Elmquist addresses the theological doctrine of human vanity in contrast to the substance found in Christ. The preacher argues that all human efforts and achievements are ultimately empty and without lasting value, as demonstrated through the life and death of Absalom, who built a monument to his own name only to end up in a pit. Elmquist explores Scripture, referring to Psalm 39 and 2 Samuel 18, to highlight the brevity of life and the futility of self-promotion. He emphasizes that true substance and righteousness come only through union with Christ, illustrating that only in recognizing our inherent vanity can we rely on Christ as our treasure and source of salvation. The practical significance lies in understanding that believers must shift their focus from self-reliance to faith in Christ, thus glorifying God rather than themselves.
Key Quotes
“Every man at his best state is altogether vanity. At his best state, the best thing that we can do, the best thing that we can produce is empty.”
“The only reason that you would even know and believe that you were a worm, altogether vanity, is if you had an eye toward Christ.”
“Men spend their entire lives building for themselves a monument, only to end up in a different place than where that monument was.”
“Only the believer is able by their union with Christ and participation in the gospel, able to clothe the naked with the righteousness of Christ.”
The Bible teaches that life is brief and like a vapor, urging believers to focus on eternal matters.
Scripture, specifically in Psalm 39:5, reveals that God views our days as a 'hand breath,' emphasizing the fleeting nature of earthly life. This recognition should lead Christians to place their hope not in earthly achievements or monuments but in the eternal glory of God. Life may feel significant in the moment, but ultimately, it is transient, serving as a reminder of our reliance on God's grace and the assurance of life in Christ.
Psalm 39:5
We know human effort is vain because Scripture tells us that every man at his best state is altogether vanity.
The declaration in Psalm 39:6 that 'every man walketh in a vain show' illustrates humanity's tendency to overestimate its worth and achievements. In comparison to God’s holiness and righteousness, our best efforts are like 'vanity'—lacking substance and true fulfillment. This teaches us that true value and significance come from our relationship with Christ, not from what we can do on our own. Understanding our inherent emptiness apart from Him drives believers to seek their sustenance in Christ alone.
Psalm 39:6
Focusing on treasures in heaven aligns our hearts with God's eternal purpose and prevents us from seeking earthly accolades.
Matthew 6:19-21 cautions against laying up treasures on earth, which are susceptible to decay and loss. Instead, believers are called to lay up treasures in heaven, where they are eternal and secure. This shift in focus fosters an attitude of humility and unity as we recognize that any good we do is only by God's grace. It reminds us that our ultimate reward lies in our relationship with Christ, rather than fleeting earthly recognition. The pursuit of heavenly treasures encourages believers to invest in what truly matters—eternal souls and God's glory.
Matthew 6:19-21
Having substance in Christ means finding our identity and righteousness through His redeeming work, rather than our own efforts.
The concept of 'substance' as presented in Scripture signifies the true essence of who we are before God. While Psalm 39 articulates our vanity at our best state, it highlights that any true substance comes from Christ. For believers, our identity is rooted not in self-achievements but in our union with Christ, who fulfills the law on our behalf. This understanding transforms how we view our worth and encourages us to live out our faith in grace and dependence on God for righteousness, fulfilling His purposes in our lives.
Colossians 3:1-2
We recognize the danger of self-dependence by acknowledging our shortcomings and viewing our best efforts as vanity.
The danger of self-dependence is underscored by the biblical truth that apart from Christ, we can do nothing. History is replete with examples of those who sought to build their own monuments, akin to Absalom's folly, only to find their efforts ultimately fruitless. Isaiah's encounter with God (Isaiah 6) illustrates this well; he recognized his unworthiness and need for divine mercy. When we grasp our spiritual poverty, it drives us to Christ, the source of our strength and fulfillment. The acknowledgment of our absolute dependence on God's grace protects us from pride and self-sufficiency.
Isaiah 6, John 15:5
Comments
Your comment has been submitted and is awaiting moderation. Once approved, it will appear on this page.
Be the first to comment!