The sermon titled "What is a Christian?" by Greg Elmquist primarily addresses the theological identity of a Christian as defined by Scripture, challenging contemporary misconceptions. Elmquist emphasizes that the term "Christian" is not frequently used in the Bible compared to terms like “saints” or “elect,” which richly describe the community of God’s people. He explores key Biblical references, particularly 1 Peter 4:16, demonstrating that to suffer as a Christian is to glorify God and signifies allegiance to Christ, the sovereign Savior. Elmquist argues that true Christians share a common faith characterized by reliance on grace alone, reject reliance on personal works for salvation, and identify themselves as in enmity with the world’s values. He highlights that the essence of being a Christian lies in recognizing Jesus as the Christ, who accomplished salvation entirely by His work.
Key Quotes
“A Christian is one who believes in and follows Jesus of Nazareth as the Christ, the Son of God.”
“To believe that Jesus Christ is in any way dependent upon us in order for him to accomplish his purpose is to deny the very meaning of Christ.”
“All Christians believe the same thing about Christ. They believe that he is the Christ. They believe that he's the sovereign savior of sinners.”
“If you suffer as a Christian, do not be ashamed, but let him glorify God on this behalf.”
Being a Christian means being a follower and believer in Christ, the Son of God.
The Bible describes a Christian primarily as someone who believes in and follows Jesus Christ, the Messiah, who is sent by God to accomplish the salvation of His people. This title 'Christian' was first used in Antioch and reflects the unity of believers who share a common faith in Christ as the sovereign Savior. A true Christian believes that their salvation is solely the work of Christ and is faith in His completed work.
Acts 11:26, 1 Peter 4:16
A Christian's identity is rooted in their faith in Christ and His successful work of redemption.
True Christians are identified not by what they claim but by their belief that Jesus Christ is the sovereign Savior who accomplished the salvation of His people without any dependence on human effort. This faith aligns them with the teachings of Scripture and separates them from those who distort the meaning of being a Christian by adding works or human merit to faith in Christ. Christians come to faith through being taught of God, as evidenced in the lives of the Apostles and early believers.
John 6:69, Titus 1:4
Election ensures that salvation is entirely based on God's grace and divine purpose.
The doctrine of election is vital because it emphasizes that God, in His infinite wisdom, chose specific individuals for salvation according to His purpose and grace, not based on any merit or foreseen faith. This biblical truth underscores the sovereignty of God and offers believers assurance that their salvation is secure, rooted in God's everlasting covenant of grace. Passages like Ephesians 1:4-5 clearly articulate that our salvation is not an accident but a divine initiative.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:29-30
Suffering as a Christian indicates a believer's shared experience with Christ and a testimony to their faith.
Suffering as a Christian is indicative of the believer's faithfulness to Christ in a world that is often hostile to the gospel. It reflects a person's commitment to follow Jesus and uphold His truths, even when it leads to personal loss, persecution, or hardship. Peter encourages Christians not to be ashamed of their suffering, as it glorifies God and signifies their identity as His followers. This suffering is part of the Christian experience, showcasing the stark contrast between believers and the world.
1 Peter 4:16, John 15:20
Christians are assured of their faith by their common belief and knowledge taught by God.
The assurance of faith for Christians comes from the inner conviction given by God that leads them to trust in Christ as their Savior. This assurance is rooted in a common faith shared among all believers and is sustained by the knowledge of Christ's redemptive work. As Paul illustrated with Agrippa, true belief arises not from human persuasion but from divine teaching. When a believer is taught of God, they find certainty and peace in their relationship with Christ, as their faith is not just intellectual but a heartfelt trust in God's promises.
John 6:45, Romans 8:38-39
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