The sermon titled "The Cup of Christ's Suffering," delivered by Marvin Stalnaker, explores the theological significance of Joseph's interactions with his brothers in Genesis 44:1-17, particularly focusing on the themes of divine providence and substitutionary atonement. Stalnaker argues that Joseph is a type of Christ, and the cup he places in Benjamin's sack symbolizes both human depravity and Christ's suffering for redemption. Through the lens of Romans 8:28 and Ecclesiastes 11:5, he emphasizes God's sovereignty in working all things for the good of His people, asserting that nothing occurs outside of His purpose. The sermon articulates the Reformed doctrine of grace, illustrating how salvation is by grace alone and highlighting the necessity of recognizing one's spiritual depravity as revealed by the Holy Spirit. Practically, Stalnaker encourages believers to find comfort and assurance in God’s providential care and mercy, urging them to confess their sins and rely solely on Christ for forgiveness.
“Whatever we're going through right now, whatever trial you're going through right now, rest assured, whatever it is, it's being ordered by God.”
“Salvation is by grace alone. The providing of food, the heavenly food... that's what God's people feast on.”
“The cup was Joseph's. Joseph's to give. That cup is a picture of the sufferings of our Lord.”
“If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves and the truth is not in us.”
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