The Bible teaches that being born of God is a supernatural act by God alone, not by human effort or lineage.
The Scripture clearly indicates that being born of God is not due to bloodlines or human will, but it is a divine act. In John 1:13, it states that those who believe in Christ are born not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God. This highlights that spiritual rebirth is God's work, emphasizing His sovereignty in the salvation process. It is a privilege given to those whom He has chosen, confirming the doctrine of sovereign grace and the necessity of God's initiating grace for regeneration.
John 1:13, Romans 9:16
Spiritual life is given by Christ, as He is the life and light of men, imparting spiritual understanding to His elect.
John 1:4 states, 'In Him was life, and that life was the light of men.' This verse underlines that all spiritual life originates from Christ. He provides not only natural life but also spiritual life to those who are born again. Without His intervention, man remains in darkness and is incapable of believing in Him. The sermon illustrates that the elect receive spiritual comprehension through the life that Christ grants, making faith in Him possible. Thus, acknowledging Christ as the source of both natural and spiritual life is fundamental to understanding salvation within sovereign grace theology.
John 1:4, Romans 1:20
Recognizing human depravity underscores our need for God's grace and the gift of salvation through Christ.
Acknowledging depravity is crucial as it reveals the total inability of man to save himself apart from divine intervention. The sermon points out that even though God provides natural light and understanding, this is perverted by sin. As Romans 3:10-12 emphasizes, no one is righteous on their own. This understanding leads the believer to a deeper appreciation for the grace of God, as it is through recognizing our deadness in sin that we grasp the necessity of Christ's redemptive work. The more we see our sinfulness, the more we understand the magnitude of God’s grace and mercy in salvation, as it is entirely His work to bring the elect to faith.
Romans 3:10-12, Ephesians 2:1-5
God empowers the elect through the Holy Spirit, giving them the ability and will to believe in Christ.
According to John 1:12-13, the power to become children of God is granted by God to those who believe in Christ. This empowerment comes through the Holy Spirit, who works in the hearts of the elect to enable them to receive the Gospel. The sermon stresses that this act is not based on human choice but is instead a privilege bestowed by the Father. This theme aligns with the Reformed view of irresistible grace, where God's calling effectively draws His chosen people to Himself, granting them the new birth that results in faith and repentance.
John 1:12-13, Galatians 4:6-7
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