The sermon titled "The Gospel Preached to Abraham" by Clay Curtis primarily addresses the doctrine of justification by faith alone, highlighting its historical precedence in the life of Abraham as illustrated in Galatians 3:6-9. Curtis argues that Abraham's justification was not a result of adherence to the law, which did not exist during his time, but rather through his faith in God's promises, making Abraham the prototype of all who are justified by faith. He emphasizes that salvation is entirely by God's sovereign grace, referencing Scriptures such as Genesis 12:1 and Romans 4:3 to show that God preached the gospel to Abraham, declaring that justification comes through faith, not works. The practical significance of this sermon is that it reassures believers of their standing before God — that all, regardless of background, can be justified and blessed by faith in Christ alone.
Key Quotes
“Abraham was dead in sins... a good example of everybody God saves, because that's us.”
“Justification is to not be guilty before God, before the law. It is to be perfectly righteous without any sin whatsoever.”
“If a person is in debt and cannot pay what they owe, another person pays all the debt he owes so that he's totally free from debt, and on top of that... that's what Christ did for his people.”
“You won't be ashamed to confess him... and we do that by publicly confessing him in believers baptism.”
Abraham's faith was counted as righteousness, demonstrating the principle that justification comes by faith, not works.
In Galatians 3:6, it states, 'Even as Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness.' This shows that Abraham's faith was not based on his works or adherence to the law, as he lived long before the law was given. Instead, his belief in God's promise was the means by which he was justified. This principle highlights that true righteousness comes from faith in Christ and not by our own deeds, emphasizing the necessity of grace in salvation.
Galatians 3:6, Genesis 15:6
The Bible teaches that salvation is a gift of God's grace through faith, not dependent on our works.
The distinction between grace and works is central to Reformed theology. Romans 4:4-5 states, 'Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt. But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.' This illustrates that if salvation were based on our works, it would be a debt owed, rather than a gracious gift. Furthermore, Galatians 3:10 reminds us, 'For as many as are of the works of the law are under the curse,' emphasizing that no one can achieve righteousness through the law. Instead, it is God's unmerited favor towards us that secures our salvation.
Romans 4:4-5, Galatians 3:10
Justification by faith alone affirms that we are declared righteous before God solely based on our belief in Christ.
The doctrine of justification by faith is foundational to Reformed theology. It underscores that we are not made righteous by our adherence to the law or by our own efforts but through faith in Jesus Christ. Galatians 3:8 states that God preached the gospel to Abraham, proclaiming that all nations would be blessed through him, which shows the eternal plan of salvation. Justification allows believers to stand before God as righteous, not by our virtues but due to Christ's righteousness imputed to us. This doctrine encourages Christians to rest assured in their salvation, knowing it is not dependent on their performance but entirely on Christ's sacrifice.
Galatians 3:8, Romans 5:1
The Bible teaches that the law cannot justify us; it reveals our sinfulness and our need for grace.
The law serves several purposes, chiefly to highlight human sinfulness and our inability to achieve righteousness through our own efforts. Galatians 2:16 states, 'Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ.' This reveals that the law's role is not to save, but to demonstrate our need for a Savior. Furthermore, as stated in Galatians 3:23-24, it acts as a tutor to bring us to Christ, pointing us to the grace of God which is revealed in the gospel. Thus, the law highlights sin and drives us to the righteousness found in faith in Christ alone.
Galatians 2:16, Galatians 3:23-24
God sanctifies believers through the work of the Holy Spirit and the preaching of the gospel.
Sanctification is a vital aspect of the Christian faith, where God sets His people apart for holiness. In Galatians 3:8, it reveals that God not only justifies but also works within believers to produce faith. The role of the Holy Spirit is crucial, as seen in Romans 8:9, which states that those who belong to Christ have the Spirit of God dwelling in them. The Holy Spirit empowers believers to live righteously and brings about a transformation of heart, leading them in sanctification as they continually hear the gospel. Thus, sanctification is both a work of God and a response of faith from the believer.
Galatians 3:8, Romans 8:9
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