In the sermon "Leaving the World, with Christ," Stephen Hyde addresses the theological doctrine of freedom from the law as articulated in Colossians 2:20-23. He emphasizes that believers, having died with Christ, should not be subject to the ordinances of the Old Covenant, which he argues are ineffective and ultimately a form of bondage. Hyde supports his argument with references to Galatians 5:1 and Ephesians 2:15-16, illustrating that the ceremonial laws represented a shadow of the true freedom found in Christ’s finished work. The practical significance of this teaching lies in its call for believers to focus on Christ rather than external rituals or self-made forms of worship, thus encouraging a deeper, more authentic relationship with God that transcends mere legalism.
Key Quotes
“Wherefore, if ye be dead with Christ, that means dead to all those ceremonies which they had kept so carefully for so many years.”
“The old law was bondage. It was do this and live, and no one could keep that law perfectly.”
“Their heart is not in it. They do that which satisfies their mind; it's just will-worship and a false humility.”
“Let us never tire of meditating upon the great truths that it contains, and realize that there is, before the true Church of God, a glorious prospect.”
The Bible teaches that being dead with Christ means breaking free from the rudiments of the world and the bondage of ceremonial law.
In Colossians 2:20, the Apostle Paul emphasizes that if believers are dead with Christ, they should not live as if they were still subject to worldly ordinances and rituals. This signifies a complete break from the old ceremonies which were once necessary under the law. In Romans 6:6, Paul explains that our old selves were crucified with Christ so that we are no longer enslaved to sin, which reinforces the idea that our identity is now rooted in Christ's work rather than in ceremonial practices. The essence of salvation in historic Reformed theology lies not in human effort, but in acknowledging the completed work of Christ who fulfilled the law perfectly on our behalf.
Colossians 2:20, Romans 6:6
Scripture clearly states that Christ abolished the ceremonial law through His sacrificial death and resurrection.
Ephesians 2:15-16 explains that Christ abolished the law of commandments contained in ordinances, creating peace and reconciliation between Jew and Gentile through His sacrifice. In Colossians 2:14, Paul describes how Christ blotted out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, nailing it to the cross. This powerful imagery illustrates that Christ's death removed the legal demands that stood against sinners. In Reformed theology, the ceremonial aspects of the law were shadows of the reality found in Christ, who fulfilled all righteousness on behalf of His people, thereby freeing them from its demands.
Ephesians 2:15-16, Colossians 2:14
Understanding our liberty in Christ is essential for living a life free from legalism and rituals.
In Galatians 5:1, the Apostle Paul urges believers to stand firm in the liberty with which Christ has set us free, warning against returning to a yoke of bondage. This liberty signifies not just the freedom from sin, but also from the need to adhere to ceremonial laws that have no gospel value. The understanding of this liberty is integral to historic Reformed theology, which teaches that salvation is by grace alone through faith alone, not by works. This liberating truth allows Christians to worship God in spirit and truth rather than through the performance of rituals that cannot save.
Galatians 5:1
Self-invented worship can lead to a false sense of humility and distract from true worship of God.
Self-invented worship or will-worship, as referenced in Colossians 2:23, may appear wise but ultimately lacks genuine honor to God. This form of worship often arises from human traditions and rituals that do not align with biblical principles. The danger lies in creating a practice that satisfies the human conscience but does not engage the heart in authentic worship. True worship is grounded in the revelation of Christ and should stem from an understanding of His grace and truth as outlined in scripture. A focus on self-made worship distracts from the joy and liberty found in true relationship with God through Christ.
Colossians 2:23
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