In his sermon on "The Mediatorial Lordship of Christ," Clifford Parsons explores the authority and dominion of Jesus Christ as established in John 17:2, which states that the Father has given the Son power over all flesh to grant eternal life to the elect. Parsons emphasizes Christ’s mediatorial lordship, affirming that while Christ had eternal authority as God, His sovereign power as the mediator is given by the Father for the specific purpose of redemption. This lordship is supported by a multitude of Old Testament prophecies and New Testament affirmations, such as the proclamations at Christ's incarnation and crucifixion. The implications are profound: believers find comfort in Christ’s authoritative rule, knowing that He governs actively over both the elect and the reprobate, ultimately assuring the salvation of His chosen people and calling them to eternal life.
Key Quotes
“Christ was not able to sin. He is holy, harmless, undefiled, separate from sinners.”
“Christ’s lordship over those who are called is evident in His relationship to them and in their view of Him.”
“Eternal life is a gift...the gift of grace that he should give eternal life.”
“By our coming to him out of a felt sense of our need as sinners, we know that we are given to Him by the Father.”
The Bible affirms that Christ holds ultimate lordship and authority over all creation, as stated in John 17:2.
The concept of the lordship of Christ is profoundly articulated in Scripture, particularly in John 17:2, where it states, 'As thou hast given him power over all flesh.' This indicates that Christ's authority encompasses all humanity and all creation. His lordship is not only divine but also mediatorial, as He fulfills the role of the sole mediator between God and man. The Old Testament prophecies anticipated this authority, and it is ceremonially acknowledged during His earthly ministry and culminates at His resurrection and ascension, where He proclaims that 'all power is given unto me in heaven and in earth.' His lordship serves as the foundation for our assurance of salvation, underscoring His capability to give eternal life to those who believe in Him.
John 17:2, Matthew 28:18, Psalm 2:6-8
Christ's authority is affirmed through His resurrection and the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, demonstrating His sovereign power.
The truth of Christ's authority is validated through both the fulfillment of Scripture and the events of His life. Notably, His resurrection serves as the ultimate demonstration of His authority over death and sin. Authoritative declarations made by Jesus during His ministry, such as 'All things are delivered unto me of my Father,' along with the acknowledgment of His sovereignty by both angels and spirits, reinforce this claim. As revealed in both the Old and New Testaments, the prophecies concerning His dominion affirm the legitimacy of His authority, making it clear that He is not just a historical figure but the risen Lord who reigns supreme. Furthermore, the efficacy of His intercession for believers provides daily assurance of His sovereign lordship.
Matthew 28:18, John 17:2, Isaiah 9:6-7
Christ's mediatorial lordship ensures our salvation and intercession before God, providing hope and assurance of eternal life.
The mediatorial lordship of Christ is foundational for the Christian faith as it encapsulates His role in securing our salvation. Through His mediatorial position, Christ intercedes for us, ensuring that the covenant of grace is effectively applied to those whom the Father has given to Him. This lordship is comforting for believers, as it secures not only our justification but also our continued sanctification in the face of life’s struggles. Furthermore, Christ's exercise of sovereign authority over all creation signifies that He actively governs and sustains His church, giving us confidence that the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. His power is not merely theoretical but is demonstrated continuously in the lives of believers, who can rest in the assurance that they are secure in His love and leadership.
John 17:2, Romans 8:31-39, Matthew 16:18
'Power over all flesh' indicates Christ's sovereign authority over all humanity and His ability to grant eternal life to those chosen by the Father.
'Power over all flesh' in John 17:2 conveys Christ's all-encompassing sovereignty, meaning He has authority over both the elect and the reprobate. This sovereignty is exercised in the context of salvation, as He has the power to give eternal life to those identified as 'as many as thou hast given him.' It reflects the divine sovereignty wherein God, in His mysterious wisdom, has chosen certain individuals for salvation. This doctrine underscores the Reformed belief that salvation is solely the result of God's electing grace, and Christ's proclamation of His power over all flesh reassures believers of His control and plan. His authority ensures that all whom the Father has elected will ultimately come to Him and be granted eternal life, highlighting His intimate relationship with His people.
John 17:2, Romans 9:15-18, Ephesians 1:4-5
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