In the sermon titled "The Lord's Prayer," Paul Mahan explores the profound theological implications of John 17, focusing on Christ's intercessory prayer. The primary doctrine addressed is the nature of Christ’s priestly role and the assurance of salvation for the elect. Mahan emphasizes that the prayer conveys Jesus’ desire for His people to experience joy and eternal life through knowing God. He supports his arguments with multiple scripture references, particularly highlighting verses that indicate Christ's glory, authority over all flesh, and the establishment of a divine covenant with those whom the Father has given Him (John 17:2, 11, 24). The practical significance of this sermon lies in reinforcing the belief in God's sovereignty and the joyful assurance of salvation for the elect, providing comfort and encouragement to believers amid tribulation.
Key Quotes
“This prayer is our salvation. The Father always hears him and answers him.”
“The glory thou hast given me, I have given them, that they may be one.”
“If you are a sinner, I give you joy.”
“The love wherewith thou hast loved me may be in them.”
The Lord's Prayer, found in John 17, is a profound expression of Jesus' desires for His followers and encompasses themes of glorification, salvation, and unity with God.
John 17 contains what is often referred to as the Lord's Prayer, where Jesus intercedes for His disciples and all believers. In this prayer, He acknowledges the challenge of living in a world filled with tribulation, yet assures His followers of His peace, declaring, 'I have overcome the world' (John 16:33). The crux of the prayer is to glorify the Father and the Son, emphasizing that eternal life comes from knowing the only true God and Jesus Christ whom He sent (John 17:3). This prayer is also significant for its emphasis on the unity of believers; as Christ is one with the Father, so believers are to be one with each other and with Christ, showing how integral this concept is to the Christian faith.
John 17:1-3, John 16:33
The doctrine of election is affirmed in John 17, where Jesus highlights that those who are saved were given to Him by the Father before the foundation of the world.
In John 17, Jesus reiterates the doctrine of election by stating that His followers were given to Him by the Father, emphasizing that this choosing occurred before the world began (John 17:6, 24). This aligns with the sovereign grace perspective that highlights God's unmerited favor in selecting a people for Himself. Scriptures such as Ephesians 1:4-5 also support the doctrine of election, affirming that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world. This election is not based on foreseen faith or merit, but solely on God's sovereign will and purpose. As such, understanding election gives believers profound assurance and joy in their salvation, knowing it is rooted in divine grace rather than human effort.
John 17:6, Ephesians 1:4-5
Christ's deity is essential for Christians because it underlines His ability to save and maintain eternal life for His people.
The deity of Christ is a cornerstone of the Christian faith, as articulated in John 17 where Jesus displays His divine nature through His equality with the Father. Jesus asserts His existence with the Father before the world began, indicating His eternal nature (John 17:5). Recognizing Christ as God incarnate is critical because only God can effectuate salvation and sustain it for His people. If Christ were merely a man, He would lack the power to save; however, as the God-man, He possesses the authority over all things, including eternal life (John 17:2). This foundational truth of Christ's deity not only affirms the efficacy of His sacrificial death and resurrection but also provides believers with confidence in their salvation, knowing that their hope rests upon a divine Savior.
John 17:5, John 1:1
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