David Eddmenson's sermon titled "Your Free Will Or God's?" explores the theological concept of free will in relation to salvation, arguing that true salvation originates solely from God rather than from human choice. Eddmenson emphasizes the bondage of the human will due to sin, asserting that mankind, being spiritually dead, lacks the ability to choose salvation on its own. He references Scripture, particularly Ephesians 2:1-5 and John 1:12-13, to illustrate that salvation is a divine act of God, not a human decision. The significance of this doctrine lies in reaffirming God's sovereignty in salvation and diminishing any notion that human free will plays a role in the act of being saved, leading to a humbler understanding of grace and dependence on Christ's work alone.
Key Quotes
“Salvation is of the Lord. That's pretty plain talk, isn't it?”
“To believe man has a free will in the matter of his salvation or choosing salvation for himself, he either doesn't believe that salvation is of the Lord or he doesn't believe that he's really spiritually dead.”
“We're dead in trespasses and sin... and it’s therefore impossible to exercise free will in the matter of our salvation.”
“You know, men say, have you received Jesus? ... That's not what saves us. Christ saves us.”
The Bible teaches that mankind's will is not free in the matter of salvation, as we are dead in sin and unable to choose God without His intervention.
Scripture asserts that humanity, in its natural state of spiritual death, is unable to will itself to salvation. Ephesians 2:1 declares that we are dead in our trespasses and sins, highlighting that a dead person cannot exercise will or choice. The concept of free will in salvation contradicts the biblical teaching that salvation is solely by the sovereign grace of God. When God quickens a sinner, bringing them to life in Christ, they are empowered to believe and choose Him, but this is only possible through God's initiative and grace, as seen in John 1:12-13.
Ephesians 2:1, John 1:12-13
Scripture consistently affirms that salvation originates entirely from God, as seen in passages like Ephesians 2:8-9.
The claim that salvation is of the Lord is firmly rooted in Scripture. Ephesians 2:8-9 states, 'For by grace are you saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: not of works, lest any man should boast.' This verse tells us that our salvation is a gift, not something we achieve through our efforts or decisions. The consistent theme throughout both the Old and New Testaments is that God, in His mercy and sovereignty, orchestrates the salvation of His people, demonstrating that our hope rests solely on Him, not on our free will or actions.
Ephesians 2:8-9
Understanding God's sovereignty ensures that we recognize our total dependence on Him for salvation, diminishing any grounds for human boasting.
Recognizing God's sovereignty in salvation is crucial for comprehending the nature of grace and our relationship with God. If salvation were dependent on our choices, it would imply that we could earn or lose our status before God. However, Scripture emphasizes that it is God who draws and enables us to come to Christ (John 6:44). This understanding reinforces the truth that our salvation is an unmerited gift, protecting us from pride and leading us to a deeper appreciation of God's mercy and love. It teaches us that our faith and trust in Christ are responses to God’s work within us, not the initiations of our own free will.
John 6:44
Being spiritually dead means being unable to choose God or respond to Him without divine intervention.
Spiritual death denotes a state of separation from God, characterized by a complete inability to comprehend or choose what is spiritually good. Ephesians 2:1 reiterates that we are dead in trespasses and sins. This condition signifies that, in our natural state, we are not just weak but completely incapacitated regarding spiritual truth and divine grace. Just as a physically dead person cannot act, so a spiritually dead person cannot will themselves to turn towards God. This underlines the necessity of God’s grace to bring a person from death to life, enabling them to embrace the gospel and salvation through Christ.
Ephesians 2:1
God's election emphasizes that salvation is based on His sovereign choice, not our free will or merit.
The doctrine of election teaches that God, in His sovereignty, chooses whom He will save, independent of human merit or decision. Romans 9:11 states that God’s purpose according to election stands, not based on works, but solely on Him who calls. This doctrine clarifies that while humans may have the appearance of making choices, the ultimate decision for salvation rests with God. This view underscores the truth that our faith is a response to God’s prior work of grace in our hearts, further illustrating that our salvation is entirely a result of God's initiative, thus negating the idea of salvation being a cooperative effort between God and man.
Romans 9:11
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