In this sermon titled "Objections of God's Election," Fred Evans addresses the doctrine of sovereign election as presented in Romans 9:6-24. He articulates three key objections to the idea of God's election: (1) inquiries into the faithfulness of God's Word concerning Israel's salvation, (2) questions about God's justice in choosing some and rejecting others, and (3) challenges regarding God's blame towards those not elected. Evans argues that true Israel consists of the elect and outlines that God's salvation remains certain despite human disbelief or rejection. He underlines that God's sovereignty in election is crucial for understanding Scripture and salvation, positing that God's mercy is the basis for salvation without any merit from individuals. This message underscores the Reformed belief in grace alone, highlighting that salvation is rooted in God's eternal decree, not in human will or effort.
Key Quotes
“What matters is what God says. And that's what I desire for you to hear.”
“The root of all salvation... is the election of God.”
“Salvation is not of works, but of him that calleth.”
“If He does not keep me, until the day of my death, I cannot keep myself.”
The Bible affirms that God's election is based on His sovereign will and purpose, as stated in Romans 9:11.
The scripture teaches that God has chosen a specific group of people for salvation before the foundation of the world, independent of their actions or merits (Ephesians 1:4-5). This doctrine of election is seen in Romans 9, where the Apostle Paul explains that it is not the children of the flesh, but the children of promise, who are regarded as the seed of God. Election affirms that salvation is rooted in God's sovereign choice and is not contingent on human works or decisions. It illustrates God's ultimate authority in determining who receives His mercy and grace.
Romans 9:11, Ephesians 1:4-5
Predestination is confirmed through scripture, particularly in Ephesians 1:5, where God predestines believers to adoption as His children.
The truth of predestination is deeply rooted in scripture, especially in Ephesians 1:5, where it states that God predestined us to be adopted as His children through Jesus Christ. This predestining was according to His will and purpose, underlining that salvation is not an afterthought or a reaction to human choice, but part of God's eternal plan. Furthermore, Romans 8:29-30 describes those whom God foreknew He also predestined, called, justified, and glorified, highlighting the certainty and assurance that comes with God's sovereign decisions. Thus, predestination assures believers that their salvation is secure in God's plan.
Ephesians 1:5, Romans 8:29-30
God's mercy is essential for salvation as it underscores our dependence on His grace rather than our works, as taught in Romans 9:16.
The importance of God's mercy in salvation cannot be overstated, as it is the foundation of our hope. Romans 9:16 asserts that salvation is not of him who wills or runs, but of God who shows mercy. This means that mercy is not something we can earn or demand; it is a gift freely given by God to those who, recognizing their utter inability, cry out for help. Understanding that we are saved by grace through mercy shifts the focus from human efforts to God's sovereign will and compassion. This teaches us humility and gratitude, recognizing that without His mercy, we would be lost.
Romans 9:16
Romans 9 teaches that God's election is unconditional, meaning He chooses some for mercy and others for hardening.
In Romans 9, Paul addresses the complex dynamic of God's election and the rejection of Israel. He clarifies that not all who are of Israel are true Israel (Romans 9:6), emphasizing that God's election is based on His purposes rather than human lineage. The case of Jacob and Esau exemplifies this point, as God declared His choice before they were born (Romans 9:11-13), illustrating His sovereign authority. This chapter teaches that God's mercy and hardening are part of His divine will, demonstrating that God's ways are far beyond human understanding. Ultimately, it reassures believers that God's plans for His elect are unfailing.
Romans 9:6-13
The sovereignty of God is crucial because it assures us that salvation is entirely His work, as indicated in Ephesians 2:8-9.
Understanding God's sovereignty is foundational to the doctrine of salvation. It reveals that salvation is not the result of human effort but a gracious act of God (Ephesians 2:8-9). This doctrine informs us that God, in His sovereignty, elected individuals for salvation, ensuring that His plan will not fail. It emphasizes that the initiative in salvation lies solely with God, who orchestrates every aspect of redemption—from election to calling to glorification. This assurance allows believers to rest securely in their salvation, knowing it is upheld by God's will and power, not their own. Thus, embracing divine sovereignty fosters a deeper trust in God’s grace and purpose.
Ephesians 2:8-9
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