In the sermon "What Faith Is," Fred Evans emphasizes the Reformed doctrine of justification by faith, particularly illustrated through the example of Abraham. He articulates that faith is not merely intellectual assent but involves deep reliance on God's promises, as demonstrated in Romans 4:17-25, where Paul recounts Abraham’s unwavering belief in God's ability to fulfill His promises despite human impossibilities. Evans highlights crucial concepts such as the gift of faith, the nature of God as the justifier through Christ's righteousness, and the security of salvation based solely on divine grace, stating that justification is both immutable and sure. He underscores that true faith produces obedience and good works as a demonstration of genuine belief, rather than as a means of achieving justification. The overarching significance lies in recognizing faith as an assurance of hope and a foundational aspect of the believer's life that connects them to God's eternal promises.
Key Quotes
“All justification of sinners is through faith without works."
“True faith is never without action.”
“True faith lays hold of the promise of God, regardless of outward circumstances.”
“Your justification is sure because it was purposed of God.”
The Bible teaches that true faith is believing God and His promises, as demonstrated through the example of Abraham.
In Romans 4, faith is highlighted as the means by which individuals are justified before God. Abraham serves as the pivotal example; he believed God, and it was counted to him for righteousness (Romans 4:3). True faith believes God is our Father, is rooted in His eternal purpose, and actively trusts in His ability to fulfill His promises. The essence of faith lies in acknowledging God as capable of doing the impossible, such as quickening the dead and calling things that are not as though they were (Romans 4:17). Through faith, believers understand that God's promises are immutable and trust that He will accomplish His will.
Romans 4:17, Romans 4:3
Justification by faith is certain because it is grounded in God's promise and the righteousness of Christ, not our works.
The doctrine of justification by faith is affirmed in Romans 3 and 4, wherein it is emphasized that all justification of sinners is through faith alone, apart from works (Romans 3:28). It is rooted in the righteousness of Christ and God's predetermined will to save His people. Paul argues that justification is not earned through personal merit but is a gracious gift to all who believe in Jesus, fulfilling the promise made by God. Therefore, the stability and assurance of this doctrine stem from the immutable nature of God's promise and the work of Christ, ensuring that nothing can separate believers from the love of God (Romans 8:39).
Romans 3:28, Romans 8:39
Faith is essential for Christians as it secures our justification and our relationship with God.
Faith serves as the foundation of the Christian life because it is the means through which believers receive God's grace and the blessings of salvation. Romans 5:1 states that being justified by faith, we have peace with God. This peace signifies a restored relationship, which is vital for spiritual life. Faith is not static; it is an active, present-tense response that continues to lay hold of God’s promises amid difficulties and uncertainties. It empowers believers to endure trials and remains focused on the ultimate hope found in Christ, leading to persistent trust in His unchanging nature and promises (Hebrews 11:1). Ultimately, true faith reflects a transformation of life that results in tangible actions consistent with love and service to God.
Romans 5:1, Hebrews 11:1
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