The sermon titled "Did Christ Die For Everybody" by Gabe Stalnaker focuses on the doctrine of Limited Atonement, a key tenet of Reformed theology. The preacher argues that Christ did not die for every individual universally but specifically for those whose names are written in the Book of Life. He supports this contention through several Scripture references, including 2 Corinthians 5:14-21, which emphasizes Christ's substitutionary atonement; John 10, where Jesus identifies His sheep; and insights from Romans 8 regarding God's elect. The practical implication of this doctrine is profound, as it assures believers that Christ's atoning work guarantees the salvation of His chosen people, reinforcing the security and totality of grace in the Reformed understanding of salvation.
Key Quotes
“Christ died for every soul that was written in the book of life. They are the ones that will hear, 'Come. Ye blessed of my father. Inherit the kingdom that was prepared for you from the foundation of the world.'”
“If God shed his blood to try to save somebody and they end up not being saved, he's a failure. The glory of God is at stake.”
“This is the gospel of the cross. He made Him to be sin for us, the one who knew no sin, that we should be made the righteousness of God in Him.”
“Ask yourself that question: Am I a sinner? This is a faithful saying. It's worthy of all acceptation. Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners.”
The Bible teaches that Christ's death was specifically for God's elect, not for everyone universally.
Scripture indicates that Christ's sacrificial death did not encompass every individual, but rather was for those who are deemed 'God's elect.' 2 Corinthians 5:14-15 highlights that 'if one died for all, then we're all dead,' inferring that Christ's death pertains to those who would ultimately live for Him. It becomes crucial to understand that while many proclaim Christ died for all, the biblical narrative consistently reveals a distinction between the world at large and the specific people written in the Book of Life. Revelation 20 speaks to the judgment where only those found in the Book of Life will be saved. Thus, the assertion that Christ died for everybody negates the specificity and power of His redemptive work, which guarantees salvation for His chosen ones.
2 Corinthians 5:14-15, Revelation 20, John 10:11-14
The Bible teaches that Christ did not die for everyone, but specifically for those who are God's elect, as indicated in 2 Corinthians 5:14-15.
In 2 Corinthians 5:14-15, it states that Christ died for all who are spiritually dead so that they may live for Him. This underscores a specific redemption meant for a chosen people rather than for all humanity. Throughout Scripture, Christ is depicted as the Good Shepherd who lays down His life for His sheep (John 10:11), indicating a particular group He came to save. The implications of His death are that it is efficacious for those whom the Father has given Him, ensuring their salvation (Romans 8:29-30).
2 Corinthians 5:14-15, John 10:11, Romans 8:29-30
The Bible indicates that God's will regarding salvation is selective, as illustrated by past judgments in Scripture.
Understanding God's sovereign will in relation to salvation illuminates the truth that He is not willing for every individual to be saved. 2 Peter 3:9 is often misinterpreted to suggest that God desires all humans to repent; however, in its proper context, this verse speaks specifically to those He has chosen as 'beloved.' The analogy of the Flood where only Noah and his family were saved demonstrates that God's willingness to save is not universal. Moreover, when examining God's actions throughout Scripture, such as upon judgment day, it becomes evident that He has not shown the same grace towards all. In demonstrating His sovereignty, God is long-suffering towards His chosen, hence making a distinction. God's plan is meticulously designed, providing salvation to those whom He foreknew and predestined.
2 Peter 3:9, Genesis 6, John 10:14-15
Christ's intention to die for a specific group is affirmed in passages such as John 17:9 where He prays specifically for those given to Him.
In John 17:9, Jesus states, 'I pray for them; I pray not for the world, but for them which Thou hast given Me.' This emphasizes that His intercession and sacrificial death are directed towards a specific group of people, namely God's elect. The certainty of this group is further extended in Romans 8:30, which explains the golden chain of salvation involving foreknowledge, predestination, calling, justification, and glorification applying to those chosen by God. Thus, Christ's death is intentional and particular, aimed at achieving salvation for those whom the Father has chosen.
John 17:9, Romans 8:30
Recognizing that Christ died for the elect preserves the integrity of God's sovereignty and the effectiveness of His sacrifice.
The belief that Christ's death was solely for the elect is foundational in understanding true salvation and the effectiveness of the gospel. If Christ died for everyone, it raises the problematic question of why some would ultimately perish if He had paid for their sins. This notion contradicts the glory of God's grace and His sovereign plan, which asserts that every individual He intended to save will indeed be saved. Romans 8:29-31 establishes the chain of salvation—foreknowledge, predestination, calling, justification, and glorification—affirms the uniqueness of the elect. The clarity surrounding the scope of Christ's atonement allows believers to rest assured in their salvation, knowing their sins were fully addressed at the cross, thus acknowledging the profound implications of Christ being made sin for His people.
Romans 8:29-31, 2 Corinthians 5:21, John 10:11
Understanding for whom Christ died is crucial for grasping the nature of salvation and the sufficiency of His sacrifice.
Recognizing that Christ died for the elect impacts our understanding of God's sovereignty in salvation and the nature of Christ's atonement. If Christ died for everyone indiscriminately, then the efficacy of His sacrifice could be questioned if some still perish. However, knowing that He died for His chosen ones assures us that His death accomplished what it was intended to do—secure the salvation of those who believe. This affects our confidence in the Gospel, emphasizing a God who is sovereign and purposeful in His redemptive plan. This understanding encourages believers in their confidence and hope in God's promises.
2 Corinthians 5:21, Hebrews 10:14
Christ being made sin means He took on our sins, providing reconciliation and transforming us into righteousness.
The phrase 'Christ was made to be sin for us' signifies that Christ took upon Himself the weight of our sins to secure our reconciliation with God. This profound theological truth, highlighted in 2 Corinthians 5:21, reveals that while Christ was sinless, He bore our transgressions and faced the divine judgment meant for us. Thus, this sacrificial act allowed for the removal of our sins and the imputation of His righteousness upon us. It illustrates the crux of the gospel message—that our faith rests not merely on forgiveness but on being made righteous through the perfect work of Christ. Through His crucifixion, a divine transaction occurred; our sins were charged to Him, and His righteousness is credited to us, ensuring our standing before God.
2 Corinthians 5:21, Romans 3:24-26, Isaiah 53:5
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