In his sermon "What Happened At Calvary," Obie Williams addresses the central theological topic of the atonement of Jesus Christ and its implications for salvation. He articulates that Jesus did not die merely as a martyr or an example, but as the fulfillment of God's eternal covenant, evidenced in Acts 2:22-24, where God’s predetermined plan for redemption is unfolded. Williams underscores the idea that Jesus’ crucifixion was preordained, and through His sacrificial death, He took upon Himself the sins of His elect, showcasing the fulfillment of the sacrificial system seen in the Old Testament. He references John 6:37 and Leviticus 17:11 to emphasize God's sovereignty in salvation and the necessity of bloodshed for reconciliation. The practical significance lies in understanding that Jesus, as our High Priest and altar, bore God’s wrath on behalf of those given to Him, thus securing their eternal redemption, and highlighting the Reformed belief in unconditional election and particular atonement.
Key Quotes
“What happened upon the cross? Our Lord Jesus Christ, He who knew no sin, was made sin for us.”
“There upon Calvary's cross, fulfilling the eternal covenant, our altar, our lamb, bore the wrath of God.”
“Salvation is of the Lord from beginning to end. He gets all the glory, all the honor, all the praise forevermore.”
“The price of redeeming a soul is death. Blood must be shed for the salvation of those that are given to the Son.”
The Bible teaches that Jesus' crucifixion was a fulfillment of God's eternal purpose to accomplish salvation for His people.
The crucifixion of Jesus Christ is central to the Christian faith, depicting the fulfillment of God's eternal covenant. As stated in Acts 2:23, Jesus was delivered up by the determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God, emphasizing that His death was not a mere martyrdom but a divine plan for the redemption of His people. This event demonstrated God's love and justice, as Christ bore the wrath due to sinners while securing eternal redemption through His blood. It signifies a profound moment where the eternal purpose of God was established, showcasing the sacrifice of Christ as the ultimate payment for sin, fulfilling the righteous demands of the law and bringing about reconciliation between God and humanity.
Acts 2:23, John 6:37, Hebrews 9:12
Jesus' death was effective because it fulfilled the eternal covenant God made and secured the salvation of all whom the Father gave Him.
The effectiveness of Jesus' death on the cross is rooted in the divine purpose of God, as reflected in scriptures such as John 6:37, which assures that all the Father gives to the Son will come to Him. This promise indicates that Jesus' sacrificial death secured the redemption of all His elect, fulfilling the divine covenant. When He proclaimed 'It is finished' upon the cross, He confirmed that the price for sin had been fully paid, thus ensuring that no one chosen by God would be lost. The resurrection further validates the effectiveness of Christ's sacrifice, showing that He overcame the consequences of sin and death, guaranteeing eternal life for His people. This assurance of salvation rests firmly on the fulfillment of God's promises and the doctrine of unconditional election.
John 6:37, Hebrews 9:12, Acts 2:24
Understanding the significance of the cross is crucial as it aids Christians in grasping the depth of God’s love and the cost of redemption.
The significance of the cross is paramount for Christians as it illustrates the profound nature of God's grace and justice. It highlights the horrific reality of sin and the cost of redemption—Christ's suffering and death in our place. Understanding the cross helps believers appreciate the depths of God's love, who provided Himself as the lamb (Genesis 22:8) for the atonement of sin, and underscores the weight of our salvation being fully achieved by Christ. Moreover, as it is revealed in Acts 2:24, the resurrection affirms that His sacrifice was accepted. This understanding fosters gratitude, inspires worship, and calls Christians to live in light of this sacrificial love, compelling them to share the good news of salvation with others.
Genesis 22:8, Acts 2:24, John 1:29
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