The sermon by Caleb Hickman on John 5 centers on the themes of divine sovereignty, election, and the necessity of grace for salvation. The preacher underscores that God's sovereignty dictates His prerogative in choosing who will be saved, as epitomized by the healing of the paralytic man at the Pool of Bethesda. Key points made include the man's helplessness to heal himself, which reflects humanity's inherent inability to contribute to their salvation (John 5:7). Hickman emphasizes that it is God who must initiate the act of salvation, asserting that one cannot exercise faith or make the choice for salvation independently; rather, these are gifts bestowed by God (Ephesians 2:8-9). The practical significance of the sermon lies in the comforting assurance that salvation is entirely of God's grace, not dependent on individual merit or action.
Key Quotes
“If he doesn't do all the saving, none will be saved.”
“It’s not by works of righteousness that we have done, but according to his mercy that he saved us.”
“The only way that you and I can ever be saved is if God does all the saving.”
“Salvation is of the Lord—it’s of him and by him and through him—all for his people.”
The Bible teaches that God is absolutely sovereign over salvation, as it is His work from start to finish.
God's sovereignty is a central tenet of Reformed theology, emphasizing that salvation is solely the work of God. In John 5, we see Jesus demonstrate His sovereignty by choosing to heal a particular man among many sick individuals at the Pool of Bethesda. This illustrates that God's choice is not based on human merit or actions but is entirely according to His will and purpose. Scripture consistently affirms this truth, as seen in Ephesians 1:4-5, which reveals that God chose us in Him before the foundation of the world, highlighting His control over salvation and destiny.
Ephesians 1:4-5, John 5:1-9
Salvation is indeed a choice, but it is God's choice alone, not ours.
In Reformed theology, salvation is viewed as entirely dependent upon God's choice, not human decision. As stated in the sermon, if God does not come to us and initiate the saving process, no one would be saved, as our nature is opposed to Him. The doctrine of election maintains that God selected certain individuals for salvation based on His own purpose and grace, not on any foreseen faith or merit (2 Timothy 1:9). This affirms the belief that true salvation is by grace through faith, which itself is a gift from God, further demonstrating His sovereign work in the lives of the elect.
2 Timothy 1:9, John 5:1-9
Recognizing our need for a Savior is crucial because it underscores the grace of God in our salvation.
Understanding our inherent need for a Savior is fundamental to the Christian faith, as it reveals our total reliance on God's grace. The paralyzed man at the Pool of Bethesda epitomizes this need; he confessed, 'Sir, I have no man,' highlighting that he could not heal himself and required external intervention. This acknowledgment of helplessness before a holy God is necessary for genuine repentance and faith. As Christians, we affirm that we are unable to achieve righteousness on our own, and thus we must look to Christ, who fulfills all righteousness and brings healing and wholeness to our souls. Isaiah 53:6 reminds us that all we like sheep have gone astray, and it is Christ who bears our iniquities.
Isaiah 53:6, John 5:1-9
Election refers to God's choice of certain individuals for salvation, reflecting His sovereign grace.
Election is the doctrine that God, in His sovereignty, has chosen some individuals for salvation before the foundation of the world. This means that salvation is not based on human decisions or actions but on God's will and purpose. The sermon illustrates this by describing how Jesus selectively healed the certain man at the pool, demonstrating that God's love and grace are bestowed upon those He chooses. Historical texts support this doctrine, asserting that God's electing love is not random but intentional, that He may display His mercy and glory (Romans 9:15-16). This perspective fosters humility in believers as they recognize that their salvation is solely a result of God's grace.
Romans 9:15-16, John 5:1-9
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