In this sermon, John Chapman focuses on the theological significance of Jesus Christ as the eternal and superior High Priest, as articulated in Hebrews 7. He argues that Jesus is better than the Levitical priesthood, exemplified through the figure of Melchizedek, who foreshadows Christ's eternal priesthood. Key Scripture references include Hebrews 7:1-3, which introduces Melchizedek’s unique role, and Hebrews 7:11-28, emphasizing the inadequacy of the Levitical priesthood to achieve perfection. The sermon highlights the practical implications of this doctrine, warning against returning to a system that cannot save and encouraging believers to trust fully in Christ alone, who is an eternal mediator and ultimately fulfills the law through His sacrifice.
Key Quotes
“Without the High Priest and without the Levitical priesthood, nothing happens. Nothing happens. And without the Lord Jesus Christ, nothing happens.”
“To leave the real and go back to a photograph is absolutely… stupid. They have the real, they have the Lord Jesus Christ.”
“The priesthood of Melchizedek is greater than the Levitical one… the greater priest receives tithes and gives the blessing.”
“Trust in the Lord Jesus Christ fully. Not only as Savior, but as the eternal High Priest who brings us near to God.”
The Bible teaches that Christ is our eternal and superior High Priest, fulfilling the role perfectly unlike the Levitical priests.
The book of Hebrews emphasizes that Christ is superior to the Levitical priesthood, as He is our eternal High Priest after the order of Melchizedek. This priesthood was established by God long before Aaron and stands as a picture of Christ’s superiority. Unlike the priests of the Old Covenant who were mortal and offered daily sacrifices, Christ made a single offering of Himself for our sins. His priesthood is unique and perfect, as He intercedes for us at the right hand of the Father, signifying that through Him, we have direct access to God.
Hebrews 7:1-28, Psalm 110:4, Genesis 14:18-20
Christ's priesthood is superior because it is eternal and not based on ancestry like Aaron's, but rather an oath from God.
The comparison between Christ's priesthood and Aaron's is central to the argument in Hebrews. Aaron’s priesthood was established through genealogy and was temporary due to the mortality of the priests. In contrast, Christ’s priesthood is eternal, established by God's oath as portrayed in Psalm 110:4, making Him a priest forever after the order of Melchizedek. This is significant because it illustrates that Christ's role as High Priest is not only greater but also unchanging, providing a perfect atonement for sin that the blood of animals could never achieve. His sacrifice is effective for all time, making Him our permanent mediator before God.
Hebrews 7:11-17, Psalm 110:4, Hebrews 10:11-14
Understanding Christ as our High Priest is vital because it assures believers of our direct access to God and the sufficiency of His sacrifice.
For Christians, recognizing Christ as our High Priest is critical for understanding our relationship with God. Through Jesus, we have a High Priest who intercedes for us, making it possible to approach God with confidence. His sacrificial death offers atonement for our sins, fulfilling the requirements of the law that the Levitical priests could not achieve. The assurance that Christ is always interceding on our behalf provides solace and strength, knowing that our salvation does not depend on our works but on His perfect and completed work. This doctrine emphasizes grace over law and invites believers into a deeper relationship with God through Christ.
Hebrews 4:14-16, Hebrews 7:25, Romans 8:34
Melchizedek serves as a type of Christ, representing a greater priesthood that predates and surpasses the Levitical system.
Melchizedek is a significant figure in understanding Christ’s priesthood because he embodies a priesthood that is greater than Aaron's. In Genesis, he is both a king and a priest, which points to Christ being the ultimate fulfillment of those roles. The author of Hebrews highlights Melchizedek's lack of recorded lineage and mortality to show that Christ’s priesthood, likened to Melchizedek, is eternal and divine. This connection reassures believers that Christ’s role as High Priest is established on a greater covenant of grace, which brings the certainty of salvation unlike the temporary and recurring sacrifices of the Levitical priests.
Hebrews 7:1-3, Genesis 14:18-20, Psalm 110:4
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