In John Chapman's sermon, "Great Things He Hath Done," the main theological focus centers on the sovereignty of God in salvation and the significance of proper worship through fear and service to Him. Chapman argues that the Israelites' desire for a human king was a rejection of God's reign, illustrating humanity's natural enmity against divine authority. He grounds his points in Scripture, primarily from 1 Samuel 12:20-25, emphasizing that true salvation is of grace, not inherited or earned. The sermon stresses the necessity of recognizing and remembering the "great things" God has done as the impetus for a life of genuine worship and service, echoing Reformed teachings on grace and the transformative power of a true understanding of God’s holiness.
Key Quotes
“Salvation doesn’t come by fleshly inheritance. We don’t pass salvation on to our children. It’s not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God that showeth mercy.”
“Give us, Lord, what we need. We need mercy, we need grace, we need Christ, we need life.”
“Only fear the Lord. God is the true object of fear and nothing else and no one else. It’s unbelief to fear anything else.”
“Consider how great things he hath done for you.”
The Bible teaches that fearing God is the beginning of wisdom and is essential for true worship.
Fearing God is a critical theme throughout Scripture, underscoring the nature of our relationship with Him. Proverbs 9:10 states, 'The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom,' indicating that true understanding and knowledge arise from a God-centered perspective. This fear is not a slavish terror but a profound respect and reverence for God's holiness, character, and authority. As believers, we are called to serve the Lord with all our heart, which inherently requires us to fear Him above all else. This godly fear safeguards us from the fear of worldly powers and the distractions of life, helping us to remain steadfast in our faith and obedience.
Proverbs 9:10, Matthew 10:28, Deuteronomy 10:12
Salvation is rooted in God's grace, as it is stated in Ephesians 2:8-9 that we are saved by grace through faith, not by works.
The doctrine of salvation by grace is foundational to Reformed theology and is affirmed in multiple Scriptures, notably in Ephesians 2:8-9, which states, 'For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest any man should boast.' This passage underscores that salvation cannot be earned or deserved; it is a divine gift given freely by God. We see the nature of grace reflected throughout the Bible, where God's mercy prevails over human inability. Romans 9:16 further states, 'So then it is not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God that showeth mercy.' These affirmations reassure us that our standing before God is solely based on His grace, demonstrating the unmerited nature of His salvation.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 9:16
Remembering God's past deeds strengthens our faith and encourages gratitude, reminding us of His faithfulness.
For Christians, the act of remembering what God has done is vital for sustaining faith and encouraging perseverance through trials. Throughout Scripture, God's people are often called to 'remember' His mighty works, as seen in passages like Psalm 105:5: 'Remember the wonders he has done, his miracles, and the judgments he pronounced.' This remembrance helps believers anchor their hope and confidence in God's unchanging character and faithfulness. By meditating on God's history of grace—His choosing us, redeeming us, and providing for us—we cultivate a heart of gratitude and a mindset aligned with His purposes. Furthermore, recalling His past mercies empowers us to navigate present challenges with hope, knowing that the same God who has delivered us in the past continues to be present with us today.
Psalm 105:5, Titus 2:11-12
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