The sermon by Walter Pendleton, titled "By The Mercies Of God: Reasonable Service," focuses on the theological significance of presenting oneself as a living sacrifice based on Romans 12:1. Pendleton emphasizes that genuine service to God cannot arise from a desire to earn grace, but flows out of an understanding of the mercies already bestowed upon believers. He argues that Paul's shift from doctrine to duty in Romans does not signify a move from grace to works, but rather highlights that believers are still reliant on God's mercy as they strive to live holy lives. Key Scriptures referenced include Romans 3:20-26 and Romans 9:15-16, which underline the doctrine of justification by faith and God's sovereign mercy, respectively. This understanding reveals the importance of recognizing one's utter dependence on God's mercies as the foundation for all acceptable service to Him, allowing believers to glorify God for their transformation and ongoing sanctification.
Key Quotes
“There can be no reasonable service apart from free grace and sovereign mercy.”
“You don’t go from grace to works. You dare not even attempt to work for God apart from the grace and mercy of God.”
“It's not religious service; it's reasonable service.”
“We owe him even for my reasonable service. It's in him, all of humanity, but especially God's people, it's in Christ that we live, and move and have our being.”
The Bible teaches that reasonable service is presenting our bodies as living sacrifices to God, motivated by His mercy.
In Romans 12:1, the Apostle Paul urges believers to present their bodies a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which he describes as our reasonable service. This service is not to earn grace, but a response to the abundant mercies we receive from God. It is an expression of gratitude and acknowledgment that our actions, when done in faith, are made possible only by God's grace. Paul emphasizes that without God’s mercy and grace, our attempts at service are not truly acceptable to Him, highlighting the necessity of being grounded in grace to engage in reasonable service.
Romans 12:1, Romans 3:20-22
God's grace and mercy are evident in Scripture, where He promises to have mercy on whom He wills, as seen in Romans 9.
The truth of God's grace and mercy is grounded in Scripture, particularly in Romans 9:15-18, where Paul states, 'I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy.' This passage shows us that God's grace is entirely sovereign and not contingent upon human actions or decisions. The reality of God's mercy is also seen throughout the entirety of Scripture, where His character is testified to through His dealings with humanity. As believers, we are assured of His continued mercy because it flows from His eternal purpose, which is rooted in His grace. It's by His grace that we even believe, highlighting that our faith itself is a result of His sovereign mercy.
Romans 9:15-18, Romans 3:22
Being a living sacrifice is important for Christians as it reflects our gratitude for God's mercies and is the essence of our reasonable service.
In Romans 12:1, Paul beckons Christians to be living sacrifices, showcasing that this act is central to our worship and service to God. This concept embodies a life dedicated to God, in which our actions, thoughts, and desires reflect His glory. By living sacrificially, we express our gratitude and acknowledgment of the immense mercies we have received. It signifies total surrender to God's will, reinforcing that our lives are not our own but belong to Him who loved us and gave Himself for us. This is more than mere duty; it is a heartfelt response rooted in the understanding of what Christ has accomplished for us on the cross.
Romans 12:1, Galatians 2:20
'Reasonable service' refers to the logical and rational response of believers to God's mercies, as taught in Romans 12:1.
'Reasonable service,' as articulated in Romans 12:1, comes from the Greek word 'logikos,' from which we derive the term logical. This underscores that our service to God should stem from a mind renewed by His grace and mercy. It means that true service cannot be done outside of the context of gratitude and understanding of God's merciful acts toward us. This service is not about performing rituals or gaining favor, but about living in a way that reflects the grace we have received and the transformative power of the Holy Spirit in our lives. Such service flows naturally from a heart that recognizes the depth of God’s compassion and grace.
Romans 12:1, Romans 3:20-22
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