In John Chapman's sermon, "What Must I Do To Be Saved," the central theological topic is the sovereign grace of God in salvation. Chapman argues that before one can be saved, they must first recognize their lost state, a point illustrated through the experience of the jailer in Acts 16:30 who asks, "What must I do to be saved?" This question highlights the necessity of divine intervention for true understanding of one’s guilt before God, rather than merely performing religious acts. He emphasizes that salvation is solely through faith in Jesus Christ, referencing Ephesians 2:11-13 to illustrate the transition from being "without hope and without God" to being reconciled through the blood of Christ. This recognition of one's lostness and the acknowledgment of God’s sovereignty in salvation underscore the practical significance that salvation hinges not on human effort but on God's initiative and mercy.
Key Quotes
“What must I do to be saved? Not get saved. He doesn't say, what must I do to get saved? There's a difference in that statement. What must I do to be?”
“It takes the power of God to bring us to the point where we are lost... until that happens, you're not brought to the place of being lost.”
“If God can save me, He can save anybody. Ain't nobody too hard for God. He'll crack you like a nut if he's so purposed to.”
“Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved. Don't you like to shout these in the shalls of God?”
Being saved means being reconciled to God through faith in Jesus Christ, not through our own works.
The Bible teaches that to be saved is to have a right relationship with God. According to Acts 16:30-31, when the jailer asked what he must do to be saved, Paul responded simply: "Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved." This emphasizes that salvation is a work of God’s grace. It is not something we can earn; rather, it is a gift received through faith in Jesus Christ, who fulfills the law and makes us righteous before God. In Ephesians 2:8-9, Paul affirms that salvation is by grace through faith, not of ourselves, lest anyone should boast.
Acts 16:30-31, Ephesians 2:8-9
Salvation is a gift from God, affirmed in Ephesians 2:8-9, where it states we cannot earn it.
We understand that salvation is a divine gift through several Scripture passages, particularly Ephesians 2:8-9, which states, "For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God, Not of works, lest any man should boast." This passage emphasizes that salvation is not something we can achieve through our efforts or good deeds; rather, it is given freely by God, illustrating His mercy and grace. Moreover, Romans 6:23 also reinforces this by stating that the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord, highlighting that our reconciliation to God is solely based on Christ's atoning sacrifice and not on our merit.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 6:23
Understanding grace is essential because it reveals God's unmerited favor towards us and our dependence on Him for salvation.
Grace is foundational in the Christian faith as it signifies God's unmerited favor towards sinners. Without an understanding of grace, one cannot fully grasp the necessity of Jesus Christ's sacrifice. Romans 3:23-24 informs us that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, but are justified freely by His grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus. This understanding brings humility and reliance upon God's sovereign action for salvation, rather than self-reliance. Moreover, recognizing that we are saved by grace empowers believers to live lives that reflect gratitude, serving others and glorifying God, as highlighted in 2 Corinthians 5:15, where it states Christ died for all, that those who live should not henceforth live unto themselves, but unto Him.
Romans 3:23-24, 2 Corinthians 5:15
Being lost biblically means being without Christ and therefore without hope in the world, as described in Ephesians 2:12.
In the Bible, to be 'lost' is to exist in a state of separation from God, devoid of the hope and salvation that comes through faith in Jesus Christ. Ephesians 2:12 articulates this state by saying, "That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world." This illustrates that apart from Christ, individuals are spiritually dead and lost, unable to save themselves. The realization of our lostness is crucial, as it drives one to understand the necessity of God's grace and the atoning work of Christ for genuine salvation, which transforms believers into children of God.
Ephesians 2:12
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