In John Chapman's sermon titled "I Pray For Them," the main theological topic addressed is the intercessory role of Jesus Christ as the High Priest. Chapman argues that Christ's prayer, particularly in John 17:1-9, emphasizes His unique position to mediate and intercede on behalf of believers, highlighting three essential components needed to approach God: the blood of Christ, the sacrifice for sin, and a high priest, all embodied in Jesus. Specific Scripture references are discussed to demonstrate how Christ's prayer not only fulfills the role of a mediator but also illustrates God's sovereignty in choosing a people for Himself, contrasting with the Arminian perspective of free will. The practical significance of this doctrine lies in the assurance it provides believers: that Christ actively prays for and protects His followers, affirming their secure relationship with God through faith.
Key Quotes
“This prayer is still in effect. It's still in effect.”
“You have given me power over all flesh, and for this purpose, that I should give eternal life to as many as thou hast given me.”
“If a person does not know Jesus Christ, you do not know Him, love Him, you don't know God.”
“I pray not for the world... but for them which Thou hast given Me.”
Jesus intercedes for us as our High Priest, praying for our faith not to fail.
In John 17, Jesus prays for His disciples and for all who will believe in Him through their testimony, affirming that He intercedes for us before the Father. This prayer illustrates His role as our High Priest—one who continually seeks God's will on our behalf. The assurance that He is praying for us should bring profound comfort to believers, highlighting the grace and mercy we receive through Christ's intercession.
John 17:1-9
Jesus as our High Priest is essential because He intercedes for us and is the mediator between God and man.
The significance of Jesus being our High Priest lies in His unique capacity to reconcile us to God. In John 17, He lifts His eyes to heaven and prays for His followers, demonstrating His mediatorial role. Unlike earthly priests, who need to offer sacrifices for their own sins, Jesus is both the Priest and the once-for-all Sacrifice. His continuous intercession assures us that, despite our failings, we have a pathway to God through Him, facilitating a direct relationship based on grace.
John 17:1-9, Hebrews 4:14-16
We know we are chosen by God through His grace that enables us to believe in Jesus Christ.
In John 17, Jesus emphasizes that those who believe in Him were given to Him by the Father. This divine election is a cornerstone of sovereign grace theology, asserting that our belief is not based on our own merit but on God's choosing. We witness our election through a sincere desire to know God, which indicates a heart transformed by the Holy Spirit. When we long for fellowship with Jesus, it is a testament to His call on our lives and our inclusion in His covenant of grace.
John 17:6, Ephesians 1:4-5
Eternal life is knowing the only true God and Jesus Christ whom He sent.
In John 17, Jesus defines eternal life not merely as unending existence but as a profound relationship with God. He states, 'This is eternal life, that they may know You, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom You have sent.' This intimate knowledge goes beyond intellectual understanding; it is about experiencing God personally and relationally. Such life begins now and transforms our existence through the finished work of Christ, enabling us to live in communion with God forever, regardless of our circumstances.
John 17:3
Intercession is vital because it sustains our faith through trials and assures us of God's love and support.
The intercession of Jesus for His followers is essential for sustaining our faith, especially during trials and tribulations. In John 17, we see that Jesus does not just pray for the present believers but also for those who will come to faith through their witness. This continual prayer ensures that we are upheld in our walk with God. Knowing that Jesus prays for us provides tremendous assurance that our faith will not fail because He commands the strength, grace, and perseverance necessary for us to endure in our spiritual journey.
John 17:20-21, Luke 22:32
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