In the sermon "Grievous Murrain," Kevin Thacker explores the theological implications of God's judgment against Pharaoh and Egypt as recounted in Exodus 9:1-7. The main topic centers around God's sovereignty in orchestrating plagues to compel Pharaoh to release the Israelites, emphasizing God's command of salvation and His purpose for His people to serve Him. Thacker points to the significance of the separation between Israel and Egypt, illustrating how God's protective hand ensures that none of Israel's livestock perish, contrasting the devastating loss that befalls the Egyptians. He highlights God's gracious forewarning of the consequences of Pharaoh's disobedience, reinforcing the idea that divine judgment is coupled with a call to repentance. The sermon underscores that the spiritual condition of the heart, represented by Pharaoh's hardened disposition, ultimately determines one's response to God's call, linking this to the broader theme of God's grace in the midst of judgment.
Key Quotes
“The command of salvation goes out. He said, go tell Pharaoh, I have a people. I'm their God. Let them go.”
“There's always consequences for disobeying God. There's a price to disobeying God.”
“What does this deadly pestilence, this moraine, affect? The Lord said, I'm gonna do it to all cattle. This destruction... represents mankind. It represents what we lean on in ourselves, in our flesh, and in this world instead of God.”
“The Lord's provided all that and has preserved all that. That's it. Who made them different? Is there a different attitude about those things?”
God commands deliverance so that His people may serve Him, as seen in Exodus 9:1.
In Exodus 9:1, God instructs Moses to tell Pharaoh to let His people go so that they may serve Him. This command highlights the sovereign purpose of God in salvation: He has a chosen people for whom He is the God, and His intention is to liberate them from bondage. The act of salvation is not merely for the happiness of the people but for their worship and service to God. This emphasizes that true salvation leads to a life devoted to God and His service, reflecting His glory and majesty.
Exodus 9:1
God graciously warns Pharaoh of the consequences of his disobedience in Exodus 9:2.
Exodus 9:2 reveals that God not only commands Pharaoh to release His people but also warns him of the impending consequences of his disobedience. This act of providing a warning demonstrates God's justice and grace. He does not leave Pharaoh in ignorance but makes known the results of defiance against His command. This pattern persists throughout Scripture, where God consistently warns humanity of the consequences of sin. His judgments are just because they are based on his righteous character and are given with ample opportunity for repentance.
Exodus 9:2
Understanding God's sovereignty assures Christians that He controls all events for His purpose, as illustrated in Exodus 9:3.
Exodus 9:3 illustrates God's sovereignty through the plague sent upon the cattle of Egypt as a result of Pharaoh's refusal to let His people go. The lethal pestilence serves as a clear sign of God's authority over creation and His judgment upon disobedience. For Christians, this understanding of God's sovereignty is critical because it provides assurance that He works all things according to the counsel of His will (Ephesians 1:11). This knowledge brings comfort in times of suffering and chaos, reminding believers that God orchestrates everything for His glory and the good of His people.
Exodus 9:3, Ephesians 1:11
The plagues demonstrate God's power, judgment, and the distinction between His people and the world, as seen in Exodus 9:4.
In Exodus 9:4, the Lord promises to spare the cattle of the Israelites while striking down the cattle of the Egyptians, highlighting a clear distinction between His people and those who reject Him. The plagues serve as a demonstration of God's power and serve to judge the idolatry and oppression of Egypt. For Christians, these historical events in Egypt reveal not only God's sovereignty and justice but also His protection over His chosen people. This distinction is first seen in the blood of the Passover lamb, symbolizing Christ, who ultimately protects and delivers believers from judgment. Thus, the plagues and God's responses affirm His unwavering commitment to His covenant people.
Exodus 9:4
Suffering does not indicate separation from God’s love but emphasizes reliance on Him, as shown in the circumstances of Egypt and Israel.
The presence of suffering among believers can lead to confusion, yet it is often a means through which God refines and strengthens His people. Just as the Israelites faced plagues in Egypt, believers today may experience trials. However, this does not suggest a lack of God's care; rather, these experiences draw them closer to Him. The distinct lack of cattle deaths among the Israelites during the plagues serves as an example that while they may endure trials, God provides for their needs and upholds them. Suffering can ultimately deepen faith, reliance, and the understanding of God’s sovereignty and grace in every circumstance.
None explicitly cited for this point
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