In the sermon titled "All Things Common," Norm Wells addresses the theological theme of unity among believers, particularly as seen in the early church community described in Acts 4:23-37. He emphasizes the idea that true fellowship arises from a shared understanding and agreement in the gospel—a concept deeply rooted in Reformed theology where regeneration by the Holy Spirit leads to a common faith. Wells argues that the arrest of the apostles and their united prayer signify the church's solidarity, which underscores God's sovereignty and purpose as all events unfold according to His divine plan (Acts 4:24-28). He highlights the importance of Christ as the propitiation for sin and the assurance of salvation through His resurrection, which fosters a sense of unity among believers as they share all things in common (Acts 4:32). The doctrinal significance is clear: the body of Christ, through the work of the Holy Spirit, is called to live in community, reflecting the grace and love bestowed by God.
Key Quotes
“When they heard this, they lifted up their voice to God with one accord and said, Lord, thou art God, which hath made heaven and earth and the sea, and all that in them is.”
“What a pure blessing of grace is observed in this verse of Scripture because ... believers have one heart and one mind and one soul ... toward God.”
“Without the outpouring of the Spirit, there's no heart of stone that can be made into a heart of flesh.”
“The Holy Spirit has put them in that condition that all things are common.”
The Bible describes propitiation as Christ being the payment for our sins, as highlighted in Romans 3:25.
The term 'propitiation' refers to Christ's role as the payment for our sins, fulfilling God's justice and allowing for reconciliation between God and humanity. Romans 3:25 states that Christ is our propitiation through faith in His blood, reflecting the notion that God's wrath against sin is satisfied through Christ's sacrifice. This single act represents the culmination of God's plan for redemption, fulfilling both His justice and His love.
Romans 3:25
Jesus' success is evidenced by His fulfillment of God's redemptive plan as determined before the foundation of the world.
The success of Jesus is grounded in the sovereignty of God, who predetermined all events pertaining to Christ's life and mission. As seen in Acts 4:28, Herod and Pontius Pilate's actions against Jesus were part of God’s ultimate purpose. Everything occurred according to the counsel of God's will, making Christ's mission an unequivocal success. Despite Judas' betrayal, Jesus accomplished what He set out to do, which was to atone for the sins of His people and fulfill the Scriptures.
Acts 4:28
The resurrection is crucial because it signifies Christ's victory over sin and death, assuring believers of their own resurrection and eternal life.
The resurrection of Jesus is fundamental to Christian faith as it confirms His identity as the Son of God and His victory over sin and death. As mentioned in 1 Corinthians 15:4, Christ died for our sins and rose again, which serves as the cornerstone of the Gospel. The resurrection not only guarantees believers' justification but also assures them of eternal life and their future resurrection. Because He lives, we too shall live, establishing the hope that sustains believers amidst trials and persecution.
1 Corinthians 15:4
Having all things common reflects the unity and shared purpose of believers in Christ, as demonstrated in Acts 4.
The concept of having all things common, as seen in Acts 4:32-34, illustrates the deep spiritual unity among the early Christians. This unity was fostered by the Holy Spirit, leading them to share their resources freely with one another according to each one's needs. This communal living signifies not only physical sharing but also a profound agreement in faith, purpose, and mission within the body of Christ. The early Church exemplified this unity as they focused on the furtherance of the Gospel, embodying the essence of Christian fellowship.
Acts 4:32-34
God changes a person's heart through His sovereign grace, transforming the heart of stone into a heart of flesh.
The transformation of a person's heart is solely the work of God's sovereign grace. As stated in Ezekiel 36:26, God promises to give His people a new heart and a new spirit, replacing the heart of stone with a heart of flesh. This divine intervention ensures that individuals are incapable of coming to Christ unless the Holy Spirit draws them (John 6:44). Such spiritual birth results in a new understanding and agreement with God's truth, enabling believers to fully embrace the Gospel and live according to His will.
Ezekiel 36:26, John 6:44
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