In Norm Wells' sermon titled "The KING," the primary theological focus is on the sovereignty of God and the distinction between earthly rulers and divine authority, illustrated through the story of Esther and the vision of Isaiah. Wells emphasizes that the mention of Esther and Mordecai as the authors of the Purim decree, while Ahasuerus is notably absent, reflects God's ultimate control over events and highlights a shift towards divine kingship. He draws parallels between Esther 9:29-32 and Isaiah 6, where the prophet, in the year of King Uzziah's death, is given a profound vision of the Lord’s holiness and sovereignty. The sermon underlines the practical significance of recognizing that true deliverance and salvation come not from earthly powers or institutions, but solely from God, who is depicted as the ultimate king deserving worship and reverence. The message resonates with Reformed doctrines regarding the absolute sovereignty of God and the futility of relying on worldly authorities.
Key Quotes
“I think it's for good reason that we find that in that verse of scripture, when this edict went out, when this letter went out... it reminded me a great deal of a passage of scripture in the book of Isaiah chapter six.”
“Our deliverance is from God. God alone is our deliverance, and He is the Holy One, and we have every benefit and everything from Him.”
“Ahasuerus is missing for good reason. In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the Lord.”
“Trust in any deliverance but Christ.”
Esther and Mordecai acted with God's authority to establish the celebration of Purim.
In Esther 9:29-32, we see that Esther, the Queen, and Mordecai, the Jew, issued a decree with all authority to confirm the celebration of Purim. This action was meant to remind the Jewish people of their deliverance and to reinforce their identity and faith in God. The absence of Ahasuerus's name in the decree highlights that the true authority behind their deliverance and celebration came from God, not from worldly powers. The decree was a reminder of their need to remember God's faithfulness and provision in their lives.
Esther 9:29-32
Isaiah 6 illustrates God's sovereignty and ultimate control over all creation.
In Isaiah 6, particularly verse 1, Isaiah sees the Lord high and lifted up, which signifies God's supreme authority over all earthly rulers. The vision serves as a powerful reminder that even when earthly kings like Uzziah fail or pass away, God remains in sovereign control. Isaiah's cry of 'woe is me' (Isaiah 6:5) expresses his recognition of his own unworthiness, emphasizing that God is the only true King and that He rules over all. Thus, we see that God's sovereignty is foundational to our understanding of His character and His plans for humanity.
Isaiah 6:1-5
Purim celebrates God's deliverance and faithfulness, which Christians can relate to through the gospel.
The celebration of Purim, as outlined in Esther, serves as an important reminder of God's deliverance of His people from destruction. For Christians, this celebration parallels the ultimate deliverance achieved through Jesus Christ. Just as the Jews were saved from their plight, believers find their salvation in Christ, who purges our sins and redeems us. Thus, celebrating Purim enhances our appreciation of God's faithfulness throughout history and encourages us to remember His acts of salvation in our own lives.
Esther 9:29-32
Isaiah's vision reveals God as holy and sovereign, deserving of reverence and worship.
In Isaiah 6, Isaiah's vision of the Lord seated on a throne demonstrates God's holiness and supreme authority. The declaration of 'holy, holy, holy' by the seraphim emphasizes that God is unlike any other being; He is completely pure and perfect. This vision reinforces the understanding that no human authority can compare to God's ultimate sovereignty. As Isaiah acknowledges his unclean state ('woe is me'), it illustrates humanity's need for divine grace, reminding us that we must approach God with humility and reverence, recognizing His holiness.
Isaiah 6:1-3, 6:5
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