In the sermon titled "What Pleases the King?" Caleb Hickman explores the theological significance of the Book of Esther, emphasizing God's sovereign purpose in the life of His people and their relationship with Him. The key argument centers on the contrast between Vashti and Esther, representing humanity's inability to please God through the flesh (Vashti) and the grace bestowed upon believers through Christ (Esther). Hickman cites Esther 2:15-17 and Ephesians 2:14 to underscore how Esther’s acceptance by the king mirrors how believers are made acceptable to God through Christ's redemptive work. The doctrinal significance lies in the assurance that believers, seen through Christ, are faultless before God and that their acceptance is solely based on what God has provided, not their merit. This message reinforces the Reformed doctrine of grace and election, affirming that salvation and acceptance in God's presence derive from His sovereign will.
Key Quotes
“Our hope is that He would call us and make us come into here, and he would draw us with cords of love.”
“You and I approach the King with nothing but what He's provided.”
“The most amazing thing about the Lord's amazing grace is that He only saves the wretched.”
“What pleases the King? Coming to Him with what He's provided that pleases the King.”
The Bible teaches that we please God through faith in Christ, as we are declared faultless before Him only because of His grace.
Pleasing God involves coming to Him in faith, recognizing that all we bring are the garments of righteousness provided by Christ. Scripture clearly states that in our natural state, we cannot please God because our flesh leads us to sin. However, through Christ's sacrifice and the faith He gives us, we can approach the throne of grace, as seen in Ephesians 2:14, which tells us that Christ is our peace, breaking down the barriers that separate us from God. Therefore, what pleases God is when we approach Him clothed in the righteousness of His Son, acknowledging our true state as wretched but transformed by grace.
Ephesians 2:14, Romans 8:8
God's grace is demonstrated through the finished work of Christ, which allows us to be seen as faultless before Him.
We understand the sufficiency of God's grace through the gospel message, which highlights that our acceptance before God does not depend on our performance but on Christ's redemptive work. In Revelation 14, the redeemed are described as being without fault before the throne of God, representing the complete cleansing brought by Christ. This grace is not just a temporary fix; it’s everlasting, as mentioned in Jeremiah 31:3, where God promises, 'I have loved you with an everlasting love.' This assurance is foundational to the sovereign grace perspective, asserting that our standing before God is unshakeable when we rest in Christ's finished work.
Revelation 14:1-5, Jeremiah 31:3
Election is vital as it shows God's sovereign choice in salvation, reminding us that it is God's grace, not our works, that saves us.
The doctrine of election is crucial in understanding how salvation operates according to God's sovereign will. Ephesians 1:4-5 informs us that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world, signifying that our salvation is rooted in His eternal purpose and grace. This concept underscores the idea that we do not contribute to our salvation; rather, it is entirely a work of God that He accomplishes for His people. Understanding election comforts believers, as it assures us that our belonging to God is unchangeable and founded on His love, not subjected to our performance. Therefore, it celebrates the grace and mercy that God extends to us despite our unworthiness.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:30
Esther symbolizes the believer in Christ, illustrating how we are accepted before God as His beloved through grace.
In the sermon, Esther serves as a powerful depiction of how believers relate to God through His grace. Like Esther, who required nothing more than what the king provided to gain His favor, we as Christians can only approach God clothed in the righteousness of Christ. Esther's acceptance by King Ahasuerus mirrors our acceptance before God, where we are viewed as faultless due to Christ’s sacrifice. The process Esther underwent to be presented to the king points to the spiritual purification that occurs through faith, emphasizing that our worthiness comes not from ourselves but entirely from God. This profound truth reassures us of our beloved status in God's eyes, echoing the sentiment in Ephesians 1:6 that we are accepted in the Beloved.
Ephesians 1:6, Esther 2:15-17
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