In Norm Wells' sermon titled "What Is The Standard?" based on Zechariah 7, the main theological topic is the nature of God and man as they relate to the gospel. Wells emphasizes God's sovereignty, eternal nature, and mercy, juxtaposing it against humanity's total depravity and inability to achieve righteousness on their own. He illustrates these points through Scripture references, particularly drawing on Zechariah 7:8-14, Micah 6:7-8, and Daniel 4, which highlight God's authority and man's rebellion. The doctrinal significance lies in the Reformed understanding that true righteousness is only found in Christ, asserting that while humans are called to live justly and mercifully, it is through Christ's perfect compliance with God's standard that individuals can be saved. The sermon ultimately exalts God's sovereignty in salvation and urges listeners to acknowledge their dependence on divine grace.
Key Quotes
“When we preach the gospel, we also ought to be preaching the truth about man; man is not almost dead, he is dead in trespasses and sin.”
“God is a God of sovereign grace. When His grace is extended, it is sovereignly extended.”
“The standard is Christ. None but Christ is able to fulfill all of that.”
“Nobody will come unless the Lord calls them and grants them the new birth.”
The Bible teaches that God is sovereign over all creation and He exercises complete authority in the world.
The sovereignty of God is a central theme throughout Scripture, emphasizing His ultimate authority and control over all things. As Zechariah illustrates, God is the Lord of Hosts, which means He is the supreme ruler of all armies in heaven and earth. This concept is reinforced in passages like Daniel 4:34-35, where Nebuchadnezzar acknowledges God's eternal dominion and how He does according to His will. Additionally, Romans 11:5 reminds us that even today, there is a remnant chosen by grace, further showcasing God's sovereign choice in salvation.
Zechariah 7, Daniel 4:34-35, Romans 11:5
Salvation is by grace alone because it is God's sovereign choice to save whom He wills, as emphasized in Scripture.
The doctrine of salvation by grace alone is foundational to the Reformed faith. It teaches that God, in His sovereign mercy, chooses to extend grace to certain individuals, irrespective of any merit on their part. This is beautifully articulated in Zechariah and supported by Romans 9:15, where Paul quotes God saying, 'I will have mercy on whom I have mercy.' Ultimately, our salvation is not achieved by our own efforts but is a gift from God, stressing that we are saved because of His grace and not our works (Ephesians 2:8-9).
Zechariah 7, Romans 9:15, Ephesians 2:8-9
Understanding the nature of man is crucial for Christians because it highlights the need for divine grace and the reality of human depravity.
The nature of man, as depicted in Zechariah and throughout Scripture, illustrates that we are all dead in trespasses and sins (Ephesians 2:1). This depiction of human depravity serves to underscore our complete reliance on God's grace for salvation. When we recognize that natural man is unable to seek God or respond to Him without divine intervention, we gain a clearer understanding of the gospel's power and necessity. This acknowledgment of our fallen condition ultimately leads us to appreciate the vastness of God's mercy and the work of Christ in redeeming us from sin.
Zechariah 7, Ephesians 2:1
Zechariah teaches that God is eternal, sovereign, merciful, and unchanging in His character and purposes.
In the book of Zechariah, we learn that God is portrayed as the eternal Lord of Hosts, emphasizing His immutability and sovereignty over all creation. Zechariah presents Him as the creator and sustainer of life, whose nature is rooted in mercy and grace. The acknowledgment of God’s sovereignty means that He rules over all things and has the authority to dispense mercy according to His will. As highlighted in Zechariah 7, God commands His people to execute justice and mercy, reflecting His own character in their conduct. This fidelity to His nature underscores the centrality of God in the gospel message.
Zechariah 7
The message of Christ is vital as it reveals God's plan for salvation and the fulfillment of His promises.
The message of Christ is the cornerstone of the Christian gospel, revealing God's redemptive purpose throughout history. As Zechariah points to the coming Messiah, he illustrates how Christ fulfills the promises made in both the Old and New Testaments. The gospel presents Christ as the successful Savior who accomplishes the will of the Father and saves His people from their sins (Matthew 1:21). This message is crucial because it assures believers of their salvation, rooted not in their efforts but in the completed work of Christ on the cross. Understanding the significance of Christ allows Christians to grasp the fullness of the gospel and the hope that it provides, emphasizing His role in God's sovereign plan.
Zechariah 7, Matthew 1:21
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