Walter Pendleton's sermon, "Called By God's Grace," focuses on the doctrine of divine calling and grace as presented in Galatians 1:13-16. He argues that God's calling is fundamentally initiated by His grace and is inseparably linked to the election of grace, as evidenced through various Biblical examples, such as the parable in Matthew 22 and the prophetic declarations in Isaiah 46. Pendleton emphasizes that a mere external calling is insufficient for salvation without the grace of God. He discusses the importance of verifying one's calling and election through evidence of faith and transformation in one's life, which serves both as affirmation of one's salvation and as a warning against false assurance. The practical significance of the sermon is the encouragement for believers to rest in the assurance of God's grace and to actively grow in their faith.
Key Quotes
“God's call by grace cannot be separated from the election of grace.”
“Not every call is accompanied by God's grace. Now that's a little frightening when you think about it, ain't it?”
“You and I can do nothing to make sure it's real. We can't do anything to guarantee it's real.”
“If your calling did not have Jesus Christ as the sum and substance, your calling is to no avail.”
The Bible teaches that being called by God's grace signifies His sovereign choice and purpose in bringing individuals to salvation.
The calling of God by grace is a manifestation of His sovereign will and purpose. In Galatians 1:15, Paul indicates that it was God who separated him from his mother’s womb and called him by His grace. This calling is not a mere invitation but is backed by God's predestinating power, emphasizing that it is not based on human works or merits. The effective call of grace changes hearts and brings individuals to faith in Christ, demonstrating God's love and purpose for their salvation.
Galatians 1:13-16, Romans 11:5-6, 2 Corinthians 4:6
Election is affirmed in Scripture as God's sovereign choice for salvation, exemplifying His grace and purpose.
The biblical doctrine of election asserts that God chooses individuals for salvation based on His grace, not their deeds. Romans 11:5-6 states, 'Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace.' This underscores that God's election is absolute and free, revealing His intention to save a people for His name. The assurance of election is tied to one's response to the gospel; those who accept Christ are evidence of God's electing grace, thus establishing the truth of election.
Romans 11:5-6, Ephesians 1:4-5
God's grace is fundamental for Christians as it is the basis for their salvation and continual sanctification.
God's grace is vital for Christians, as it is the unmerited favor that leads to salvation and transforms lives. It is through God's grace that believers are called and empowered to live in obedience to Him. Ephesians 2:8-9 affirms that salvation is by grace through faith, establishing that it is not of our own works. Moreover, grace empowers believers to grow in holiness and dependence on God, leading to a fruitful life that reflects Christ's character. Therefore, understanding and appreciating God's grace is crucial for growth in faith and assurance of salvation.
Ephesians 2:8-9, 2 Peter 1:10-11
Being called by God's grace means that you are chosen for a purpose and empowered to live out your faith.
Being called by God's grace signifies that an individual is chosen by God to experience His love and to fulfill His will. This calling is not based on merit; rather, it reflects God’s mercy and sovereignty. As Paul relates in Galatians, he was called to preach God’s Son, which illustrates that each believer has a unique calling to fulfill. This divine call motivates and inspires believers to live in accordance with God’s desires, realizing that their lives are part of a greater purpose. Those responding to this call are encouraged to seek to confirm their election by living out their faith actively.
Galatians 1:15-16, 2 Peter 1:10
Election is essential in Reformed theology as it emphasizes God's sovereignty and grace in salvation.
In Reformed theology, the concept of election underscores God's total sovereignty over salvation. The belief in election teaches that God predestines individuals for salvation based on His grace alone, which is foundational to understanding God’s character and His Holy Scriptures. This aspect is critical in passages like Romans 9, where Paul discusses God’s choice of Israel and His mercy toward the elect. Recognizing election affirms that salvation is a work of God, dispelling any notions of human ability to earn or contribute to salvation. It provides believers with profound assurance about their security in Christ as they rest in God's unchanging purposes.
Romans 9:11-16, Ephesians 1:4-5
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