In his sermon titled "Israel's Dilemma Solved By Electing Grace," Walter Pendleton addresses the theological issue of God's sovereignty in election as it pertains to Israel's national identity and individual salvation as outlined in Romans 11. Pendleton argues that while God has not cast away all of Israel, the true people of God are those He foreknew and elected, emphasizing that not every Israelite is part of the elect despite their physical lineage. References such as Romans 11:1-6 reinforce that God's mercy and grace are intimately tied to election, contrasting with works-based righteousness. The practical significance of this teaching lies in the assurance that salvation is rooted in God's sovereign grace, providing hope for both Jews and Gentiles, who are equally incapable of achieving righteousness apart from election.
Key Quotes
“God hath not cast away his people, which he foreknew. In other words, every Israelite was chosen as an Israelite. They were chosen, not chosen in Christ, but chosen as an Israelite.”
“Had it not been for the election of grace, not one single Israelite would have been saved, ever, ever.”
“Therefore, if by grace, then it is no more of works; otherwise grace is no more grace.”
“The only hope for any Israelite or any Gentile is the election of grace. That's it.”
The Bible teaches that God's election of grace is the basis for salvation, as seen in Romans 11:5.
God's election of grace is a central theme in Scripture, particularly in Romans 11, where Paul emphasizes that even in Israel's national unbelief, there exists a remnant chosen by grace. This means that God's choice is not based on individual merit or works but solely on His divine will and purpose. Paul illustrates this by citing Elijah, who believed he was the only faithful one, yet God had reserved 7,000 others. This highlights God's sovereign choice in saving His people, affirming that divine election is critical for understanding redemption throughout history, both for Jews and Gentiles. Without this election, no one would be saved, underscoring the supremacy of grace over works in the matter of salvation.
Romans 11:1-6
Sovereign grace is vital as it underscores God's control over salvation and assures believers of their eternal security.
The doctrine of sovereign grace emphasizes that salvation is entirely the work of God, who predestines His elect according to His purpose. It teaches that this grace is unearned and that no human actions can influence God's decision to save. This is crucial for Christians as it affirms that their salvation is secure and rooted in God's promise, rather than fluctuating based on their performance. Paul insists that grace and works cannot mix; if salvation were contingent upon works, it would cease to be grace. Understanding sovereign grace transforms the believer's perspective, moving away from self-reliance to complete dependence on God's mercy, thus fostering humility, assurance, and gratitude in their faith journey.
Romans 11:5, Ephesians 1:4-5
The truth of election is affirmed through Scripture's clear declarations, such as in Romans 8:29-30.
The concept of election is deeply rooted in biblical teaching, with passages like Romans 8:29-30 providing explicit evidence. Here, Paul outlines the chain of salvation, indicating that those whom God foreknew, He predestined, called, justified, and glorified. This sequence reflects God's sovereign and intentional plan regarding salvation, demonstrating that election is not a mere theological abstraction but a reality grounded in God’s decision-making. Furthermore, Romans 9 asserts that not all who are of Israel are Israel, reinforcing that the election pertains specifically to those chosen in Christ. Thus, the consistency and clarity of biblical texts affirm the truth of election, assuring believers of God's purposeful choice.
Romans 8:29-30, Romans 9:6
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