In his sermon "None Resist God's Will," Walter Pendleton delves into the doctrine of God's sovereignty as articulated in Romans 9, specifically verse 19, which poses the question of how God can hold individuals accountable if they cannot resist His will. Pendleton presents the argument that despite human rebellion, God’s immutable will ultimately prevails, emphasizing that no one can genuinely resist it. He illustrates this through various examples from Scripture, including God's commands in Genesis, Joseph's story in Genesis 50, and the actions of Pharaoh during the Exodus. The significance of this doctrine lies in its affirmation of God's absolute sovereignty and the comfort it offers believers in understanding their place under God's sovereign rule, even amid apparent chaos and human defiance.
Key Quotes
“None has ever resisted God's will. But what about none has ever resisted God's will?”
“God manipulates time and tide and men to perform His sovereign will.”
“The whole of God's gracious purpose in salvation has God's will as the one preeminent foundation, even though in that will were the very wicked acts of men against his beloved son.”
“If my God's will is not irresistible, my God is not the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.”
The Bible teaches that God's sovereignty is absolute, meaning His will cannot be resisted (Romans 9:19).
The Bible explicitly affirms the absolute sovereignty of God, suggesting that none can resist His will. The Apostle Paul, in Romans 9:19, anticipates objections to this doctrine by asking, 'For who hath resisted His will?' This indicates that God's will is paramount and ultimately governs all events, actions, and decisions within the universe. Even when human beings display rebellion against God, it remains under His sovereign decree. This underscores the reality that God's purposes will be fulfilled regardless of human actions or intentions.
Romans 9:19
Scripture illustrates that God's commands come with the power to fulfill them, demonstrating His irresistible will (Genesis 2:16-17).
The concept of God's irresistible will is evidenced in scriptural examples where God's commands coincide with His ability to bring them to pass. In Genesis 2:16-17, God commands Adam regarding the tree of knowledge, indicating that if he disobeys, he will die. This reveals God's sovereign authority and the certainty that His commandments carry the power to ensure compliance. Throughout Scripture, God manipulates both time and human actions to realize His divine purpose, proving that no one can ultimately resist His will. This reflects the essence of God's nature as sovereign and all-powerful.
Genesis 2:16-17
Understanding God's sovereignty reassures Christians of His control over all aspects of life and salvation (Exodus 5:1-2).
For Christians, understanding God's sovereignty is crucial as it provides comfort and assurance in the chaos of life. It affirms that God is in control of all circumstances, which encourages believers to trust in His plans, irrespective of their immediate situations. For instance, in Exodus 5:1-2, God's command to Pharaoh is a demonstration of His authority over even the mightiest rulers. This recognition fosters a sense of peace in believers, knowing that God's will prevails over human rebellion and that His ultimate plans for salvation cannot be thwarted. Recognizing God's sovereignty deepens faith and inspires obedience to His decrees.
Exodus 5:1-2
While God's sovereignty encompasses all actions, it does not absolve humans of their guilt for sin (Genesis 50:20).
God's sovereignty indeed governs all actions, including those that appear sinful or resistant to His will. However, this does not negate human responsibility; people remain accountable for their choices. In Genesis 50:20, Joseph acknowledges his brothers' evil intentions towards him, stating, 'You thought evil against me; but God meant it for good.' This passage exemplifies the tension in divine sovereignty and human culpability. Despite God's overarching plan, individuals are still held responsible for their actions, illustrating that divine sovereignty and human agency coexist, each with its implications.
Genesis 50:20
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