In the sermon titled "When God Circumcises," Walter Pendleton addresses the profound Reformed doctrine of regeneration as understood through Romans 2, focusing specifically on verses 28 and 29, which emphasize the concept of true spiritual circumcision of the heart. He argues that external markers of Jewish identity and religious practice, such as lineage and physical circumcision, do not equate to being a true member of God’s covenant people. Pendleton supports his points by referencing Scripture, particularly Romans 2:28-29, Deuteronomy 30:6, and Colossians 2:11, to illustrate that true circumcision is an inward, spiritual work of God that is necessary for salvation and cannot be achieved by human effort or adherence to the law. The significance of this teaching lies in its challenge to self-righteousness and the notion that moral behavior or religious rites guarantee one's standing with God, thereby reinforcing the necessity of divine grace and inner transformation through Christ.
“He is not a Jew which is one outwardly, neither is that circumcision which is outward in the flesh.”
“Circumcision is that of the heart in the spirit, and not in the letter.”
“God’s work is an inward work of God, not an outward work of nature or of genealogy.”
“If you're uncircumcised in heart and spirit, you have no ability.”
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