In the sermon "Can Faith Alone Save?" Mike McInnis addresses the doctrine of faith and works as articulated in James 2. He argues that genuine faith is inherently accompanied by works, which are the result of God's grace and not the means to attain it. McInnis references James 2:14-26 to emphasize that faith without works is "dead," asserting that true faith manifests in actions that reflect God’s transformative power within believers. He underscores the Reformed theological concept of God's sovereignty in granting faith, stressing that human attempts to earn God's favor through works are misguided. The sermon culminates in the practical significance of understanding that while good works are expected, they are the fruit of a faith granted by God, rather than a method of justification before Him.
Key Quotes
“For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.”
“It is impossible that a man could ever come to a right understanding...if he does not clearly and plainly see that faith is the gift of God not of works, lest any man should boast.”
“It's not that Abraham had works and this bolstered his faith or vice versa, but God gave these things to him.”
“The one illustration that he used...that's the difference between that faith which is wrought by the Spirit of God and that which is just in a man's mind.”
The Bible teaches that faith without works is dead, indicating that genuine faith results in good works.
In James 2, it is emphasized that faith, if it does not produce works, is dead. True faith is a gift from God that not only acknowledges belief but is also accompanied by the transformative power of the Holy Spirit, leading to good works. This is illustrated through examples like Abraham and Rahab, who demonstrated their faith through their actions. The passage makes clear that it is impossible to have true faith without the evidence of works that flow from a relationship with God.
James 2:14-26
Faith alone, when given by God, is sufficient for salvation, as it is faith in Christ that justifies a sinner.
While James discusses the necessity of works as evidence of faith, it is important to understand that salvation comes by grace through faith alone, as affirmed in Ephesians 2:8-9. This faith is not a personal achievement but a divine gift enabling one to trust in Christ for salvation. The works that follow are not the means of attaining salvation but rather the result of genuine faith—a faith that God instills in those He has chosen.
Ephesians 2:8-9, James 2:17-18
Understanding the relationship between faith and works reinforces the necessity of both in the life of a believer.
The relationship between faith and works is crucial for Christians because it highlights the nature of genuine faith. A misunderstanding of this relationship can lead to the belief that one can earn God's favor through works, which contradicts the grace-centered message of the Gospel. Faith that is genuine will produce good works; these works are not the basis of salvation but serve as a testament to the faith God has given. Recognizing that both come from God's grace helps Christians live in dependence on His Spirit and encourages them to bear fruit in their lives.
James 2:26, Galatians 5:22-23
Abraham and Rahab were justified by their works, which were evidence of their underlying faith given by God.
In James 2, both Abraham and Rahab are cited as examples of individuals whose faith was manifested through their works. Abraham's willingness to offer Isaac signified the depth of his faith, which was a result of God's gracious call. Similarly, Rahab's acceptance of the spies and her consequent action represented her faith in God. Their works did not earn them favor but were the fruits of the faith that God had already bestowed upon them, demonstrating that true faith inevitably results in a life transformed and led by God.
James 2:21-25, Genesis 15:6, Hebrews 11:31
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