The sermon titled "The Shadow" by Mike McInnis addresses the theological significance of Christ's fulfillment of the Old Testament law, particularly as presented in Hebrews 10. McInnis argues that the Old Covenant served merely as a shadow of the good things that would come through Christ, who is the essence and fulfillment of the law (Hebrews 10:1-4). The preacher draws attention to the inability of animal sacrifices to remove sin, emphasizing that they were a mere foreshadowing of Christ's ultimate sacrifice (Hebrews 10:11-14). He highlights the new covenant in Christ, wherein believers are sanctified through His singular offering, which assures them of their righteousness and removes the need for further sacrifices (Hebrews 10:18). The practical significance of this teaching reinforces the Reformed doctrine of justification by faith alone, as it shifts focus from human works to Christ's redemptive work and calls believers to live confidently in their faith.
Key Quotes
“The law is not a marker to tell men what they ought to do, but it is a testament that shows men what they are. Because you see, the law was given to teach men that they're sinners.”
“He taketh away the first, that he may establish the second. He didn't just come to add to it. No, he satisfied the law.”
“For by one offering he hath perfected forever them that are sanctified.”
“Where remission of these is, there is no more offering for sin. Christ did it.”
The Bible teaches that Christ's sacrifice was one-time and sufficient for the sins of His people.
Scripture affirms that Christ was offered as a single sacrifice for sins, a definitive act that made perfect those who are sanctified. Hebrews 10 explains that unlike the repeated sacrifices of the Old Testament, Christ's one offering perfected forever those who believe, liberating them from the burden of guilt and sin. In contrast to the law, which served as a shadow to reveal the need for a savior, Christ embodies the reality of the sacrifice required to take away sin.
Hebrews 10:10-14
The law reveals our sinfulness and our need for Christ as the true Savior.
The law is established to show mankind their sin and inability to achieve righteousness on their own. As described in Scripture, it serves a dual purpose: as a guide and as a mirror reflecting humanity's shortcomings. The sacrifices of the law could never truly take away sins, but rather reminded worshipers yearly of their transgressions. Ultimately, the law points to Christ, illustrating that He fulfills its requirements through His perfect obedience and sacrifice, allowing believers to be accounted righteous through faith.
Hebrews 10:1-4, Romans 3:20
Sanctification is significant as it sets believers apart and assures them of their perfect standing in Christ.
Sanctification is the work of God wherein He sets apart His people for Himself. In Hebrews, we learn that believers are perfected forever through Christ's offering. This means that the grounds for our acceptance before God are not based on our behavior or performance but solely on the finished work of Christ. Understanding sanctification encourages believers to live in the assurance that they have been set apart and made holy in the eyes of God, prompting a response of gratitude and a desire to live in accordance with His will.
Hebrews 10:10, 1 Corinthians 1:2
The new covenant is unconditional, built on God's promise rather than human effort.
The new covenant represents a shift from the conditional nature of the old covenant, where blessings were contingent upon man's perfect obedience to the law. In contrast, the new covenant is initiated by God, who promises to put His laws into the hearts of His people and remember their sins no more. This covenant emphasizes grace and the perfect work of Christ, assuring believers that their salvation does not depend on their righteousness but on Christ's completed work. This understanding brings immense comfort and security to Christians as they rest in God's promises.
Hebrews 10:16-17, Jeremiah 31:31-34
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