The sermon "Willing But Unable" by Mike McInnis addresses the theological doctrine of total depravity from a Reformed perspective, emphasizing humanity's complete inability to come to God apart from divine intervention. McInnis argues that all human efforts to attain righteousness or spiritual fulfillment through religion are ultimately futile, as they stem from the flesh and are incapable of achieving true knowledge of God. He references John 4:23-24 and John 3:3 to illustrate that true worship and understanding of God require a supernatural work of the Holy Spirit, which transforms one’s heart and mind. The significance of this doctrine underscores the grace of God in salvation, stressing that faith is a gift bestowed upon believers, rather than an achievement of human effort.
Key Quotes
“All of man's religion is but a work of the flesh and has no lasting value beyond the present life.”
“Apart from the supernatural work of God in a man, that man can in no wise possess any ability to grasp or come to any knowledge of God.”
“They believe what he has done for them because he has purchased them by his own blood and has given them the glorious gift of faith to rejoice in his imputed righteousness.”
“Are you a follower of Christ, or of your chosen religion?”
The Bible teaches that apart from God's supernatural work, humans are unable to truly know or come to Him.
Scripture clearly indicates that human beings, in their natural state, lack the ability to know God and have a relationship with Him. John 1:13 states that those who receive Christ are born not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God. This underscores the necessity of God's intervention in revealing Himself to humanity. Without this divine revelation, individuals cannot grasp the true nature of God or come to a saving knowledge of Him. Indeed, Jesus Himself affirmed this when He told Peter that his confession of faith was revealed by the Father in heaven (Matthew 16:17). Thus, it is solely through God's grace that anyone is able to recognize and worship Him.
John 1:13, Matthew 16:17
Salvation is by grace alone, as it is God's work that redeems and transforms sinners.
The doctrine of sovereign grace affirms that salvation is entirely a result of God's initiative and action. Ephesians 2:8-9 highlights that we are saved by grace through faith, and that it is not of ourselves but is the gift of God, not of works lest anyone should boast. This demonstrates that our salvation is not dependent on our own abilities or actions, but rather is a gracious gift from God. The finished work of Christ on the cross secures redemption for His people, and it is through faith that we receive this grace. Therefore, every aspect of salvation—from election, calling, justification, and glorification—is rooted in divine grace, ensuring that no human effort can contribute to our standing before God.
Ephesians 2:8-9
Recognizing our inability to produce righteousness underscores our need for Christ's redemptive work.
Understanding that we are incapable of attaining righteousness on our own is crucial for Christians as it points us towards our dependence on Christ. Romans 3:10 tells us that there is none righteous, no, not one. This truth reveals that all attempts to achieve righteousness through our works are futile and only highlight our fallen nature. The realization of our spiritual poverty leads us to seek Christ, who alone has fulfilled the law on our behalf. Through His death and resurrection, He has imputed His righteousness to us, allowing us to stand justified before God. Therefore, acknowledging our inability not only instills humility but also deepens our reliance on Christ for our sanctification and ultimate salvation.
Romans 3:10
Being born again is essential for entering the kingdom of God and signifies a transformative work by the Holy Spirit.
The concept of being born again is foundational to the Christian faith, as articulated by Jesus in John 3:3, where He states that 'unless one is born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.' This rebirth is a work of the Holy Spirit, whereby individuals are regenerated and given new spiritual life. It signifies a complete transformation of the heart, mind, and will, enabling believers to recognize and embrace Christ as Lord and Savior. The significance of this transformation cannot be overstated; it marks the beginning of a new life in Christ and is essential for true worship and fellowship with God. The indwelling of the Holy Spirit then empowers believers to live in accordance with God’s will, reflecting His character and love to the world.
John 3:3
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