In the sermon “The Everlasting Covenant,” Mike McInnis addresses the theological doctrine of the everlasting covenant as it relates to God's redemptive plan through Jesus Christ. He argues that the covenant established with Israel was temporary and served to illustrate humanity's inability to uphold God's law while magnifying His grace toward His elect. McInnis references John 10:27-29 to emphasize that God's chosen people today are those united with Christ, who receive the benefits of the everlasting covenant that operates on unconditional promises without merit. He further discusses the effects of this covenant, notably true repentance, the perception of God's glory, and the assurance of forgiveness through Christ's atonement, illustrating its doctrinal significance for Reformed theology in understanding salvation and election.
Key Quotes
“The only nation on earth which is God's chosen people are those whose citizenship is in heaven, who are not appointed to wrath.”
“None of the promises nor benefits of this covenant are conditional, but are bestowed on God's people without merit, either realized or foreseen.”
“As we look at most modern conversions, we see little evidence of repentance, as multitudes are taught how to be saved by an easy three- or four-step formula.”
“Is Jesus Christ the sum total of all that you desire in this world or that to come?”
The Bible describes the everlasting covenant as God's unconditional promise to His chosen people, manifested ultimately in Jesus Christ.
The everlasting covenant is rooted in God's unwavering love for His people. While in the past, God established a conditional covenant with Israel to show humanity's inability to keep His law, the new testament reveals this relationship more clearly through Christ. This covenant is not merely a replacement but the true covenant of grace that predates the old and is established on better promises. It emphasizes God's grace, which is bestowed without merit, and affirms that the only chosen nation is composed of those whose citizenship is in heaven.
Jeremiah 31:31-34, Matthew 26:28, Hebrews 8:6-13
The doctrine of unconditional election is supported by Scripture that illustrates God's sovereign choice and grace through His covenant.
Unconditional election is foundational in understanding God's covenant with His people. Through passages such as Ephesians 1:4-5, we see that God's choice is not based on any foreseen merit but on His sovereign will. The scripture emphasizes that the blessings of the everlasting covenant, including salvation, are unconditional. Even in the Old Testament types and shadows, God's intention was to reveal that His grace is granted to the unworthy. The clarity of this doctrine is magnified in the revelation of Christ, who fulfills the covenant promises.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:29-30, 2 Timothy 1:9
Repentance is essential for Christians as it represents God's work in bringing about true sorrow for sin and a heart turned towards Him.
Repentance is a vital evidence of the Holy Spirit's work in a believer's life. It is not merely an action but a gift from God, leading to genuine sorrow over sin, as highlighted in the sermon. True repentance aligns with the promise of the everlasting covenant, where the Spirit convinces individuals of sin, righteousness, and judgment. Without a profound sense of one's own sinfulness and the consequent need for grace, the joy of forgiveness cannot be fully appreciated. This is essential for authentic conversion and a true relationship with God.
Ezekiel 36:31, John 16:8, Romans 2:4
The everlasting covenant assures believers of their eternal relationship with Jesus, founded on His grace and our status as His chosen people.
The everlasting covenant profoundly impacts a believer's relationship with Jesus by confirming that His grace is foundational and unmerited. This covenant, which was fully realized in Christ, establishes that believers are not just followers but beneficiaries of a promise that ensures their eternal life. Jesus illustrates this relationship by saying, 'My sheep hear my voice, and I know them.' This intimate connection assures us that we cannot be separated from His love and that our sins are forgiven as we abide in Him. Understanding this covenant empowers believers to worship and serve Him faithfully.
John 10:27-29, Romans 8:35-39, Hebrews 10:14
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