In the sermon "Restraining Grace," Wayne Boyd addresses the theological doctrine of total depravity, emphasizing mankind's inability to recognize their sinful nature without the illuminating work of the Holy Spirit. Through the biblical account of Elisha and Haziel in 2 Kings 8:7-15, Boyd illustrates that Haziel's blindness to his own wickedness symbolizes humanity's general denial of their depraved state. He argues that natural men are unaware of their sinfulness, attributing any lack of evil to personal goodness rather than acknowledging God's restraining grace. The preacher supports his claims through various scriptural references, including Romans 3:10-12 and Jeremiah 17:9, which underscore the inherent sinfulness of man and the necessity of divine intervention for salvation. The significance of the message lies in the acknowledgment that salvation is entirely a work of God's sovereign grace, which restrains individuals from their natural inclination toward sin.
Key Quotes
“The truth of man's utter depravity will be on full display tonight in this passage.”
“Natural men will never admit they're sinners. Oh my. And if we are saved, it must be, it absolutely must be by sovereign grace in and through the Lord Jesus Christ.”
“If we're restrained from any evil in sin, it's all by the sovereign hand of God. It's not by our doing.”
“If we harbor in our minds the delusion that we are somehow above certain sin or certain behavior, we’re deceiving ourselves.”
The Bible teaches that all humans are utterly depraved and incapable of saving themselves without divine intervention.
Scripture declares man to be totally depraved, unable to see or choose God without His enabling grace (Romans 3:10-12). The natural condition of humanity is one of darkness, where no one seeks after God, and everyone has sinned (Romans 3:23). This depravity is so profound that without the work of the Holy Spirit, we remain oblivious to our own sinful nature. The revelation of our sin and subsequent need for salvation through Christ is only made possible by God's grace, which illuminates our hearts and draws us to Him.
Romans 3:10-12, Romans 3:23
Restraining grace is evident in the way God prevents sinners from acting out their full sinful desires.
Restraining grace refers to God's sovereign ability to limit and control human sinfulness. The Bible teaches that if God did not restrain evil, the world would be far worse than it is (Genesis 6:5). We see this grace at work in our own lives, where many sinful impulses are curbed by God's hand. The capacity for humans to restrain themselves or to choose good over evil is solely a result of God's intervening grace. Without this grace, our hearts would lead us to utter destruction (Ephesians 2:1-3). Thus, we see that all good acts are ultimately a result of God's sustaining and restraining grace working in us.
Genesis 6:5, Ephesians 2:1-3
Understanding total depravity helps Christians appreciate their need for Christ and the power of grace in salvation.
Total depravity is a fundamental doctrine in Reformed theology that underscores the depth of human sinfulness and inability to achieve righteousness on our own. This doctrine is essential because it highlights the necessity of God's grace in our salvation. When we grasp the reality of our sinfulness, we are more likely to understand the significance of Christ's atoning work on the cross (Romans 5:8). This understanding fosters humility within the believer, acknowledging that we are the chief of sinners and utterly reliant on God's mercy. The more we realize the gravity of our sin, the more we can appreciate the beauty and completeness of God's grace, leading us to live lives of praise and gratitude for our Savior.
Romans 5:8
It means that God sovereignly changes a person's heart to enable them to choose Him and believe in the gospel.
'Made willing in the day of God's power' refers to the transformative work of the Holy Spirit in an individual’s life (Psalm 110:3). This act is the result of God's sovereign grace that allows sinners to respond positively to the gospel. Before this inner change, individuals are naturally inclined to reject God's call and remain in their state of spiritual death (Ephesians 2:1). However, when God intervenes, He provides both the desire and the ability to embrace faith in Christ. This promise affirms that salvation is not initiated by human effort but is a gracious act of God that brings about genuine faith and repentance within the heart of the believer.
Psalm 110:3, Ephesians 2:1
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