The sermon "Christ in Habakkuk" by Norm Wells centers on the theological significance of the writings of the prophet Habakkuk, focusing primarily on the revelation of Christ within the Old Testament. Wells emphasizes that prophetic scriptures not only foretell future events but primarily point to the person and work of Christ, fulfilling God's covenant promises. He highlights Habakkuk 1:1, interpreting it as the foundational entry point for understanding the gospel through the prophet's burdens, insights, and revelations. Scripture references, particularly from Luke 24, affirm that the understanding of the prophets is rooted in divine revelation, which is necessary for perceiving Christ within scripture. The practical significance of this sermon lies in its call for believers to behold Christ in all of scripture, reinforcing the Reformed doctrine of solus Christus — that Christ is central to God's revelation and the entire biblical narrative.
Key Quotes
“If we only had the book of Obadiah, we only had the book of Habakkuk, we're going to find the gospel there. We're going to find Christ there.”
“The just shall live by faith. That's what Habakkuk was used to write.”
“It's Christ alone or nothing.”
“This burden is the same word that we find with regard to the sons of Kohath. ... It was their burden to carry.”
The burden of prophecy in the Bible refers to the serious responsibility of prophets to convey God's messages to His people.
The term 'burden' in the context of prophecy signifies the weighty responsibility that prophets like Habakkuk carried in delivering messages from God to His people. This burden was not merely a task but a solemn duty that involved significant labor, reflecting God's will and purpose. Habakkuk, in particular, exemplifies this as he communicates the weight of God's revelations and truths to his contemporaries. This responsibility often included both the declaration of judgment and the promise of salvation, emphasizing the seriousness of being a mouthpiece for God.
In scripture, prophets are referred to as 'holy men of God' who spoke as they were moved by the Holy Spirit (2 Peter 1:21). Their messages were designed to call the people back to faithfulness and to point them ultimately to Christ. This dual role of burden and hope encapsulates the essence of prophetic ministry within the Old Testament, wherein prophets not only articulated God’s displeasure but also ushered in the promise of redemption through Christ, fulfilling the ultimate burden they were called to bear.
Habakkuk 1:1, 1 Peter 1:10-12, 2 Peter 1:21
Jesus is revealed in the Old Testament through prophetic fulfillment and the typology seen in figures and events.
The Old Testament is replete with types and shadows of Christ that find their ultimate fulfillment in the New Testament. As noted in the sermon, after His resurrection, Jesus explained to the disciples how all the scriptures spoke of Him (Luke 24:25-27). This assertion illustrates that whether through prophetic declarations of His birth, suffering, or the sacrificial system, the Old Testament consistently points to Jesus as the expected Messiah.
Moreover, the figures in the Old Testament, such as the Passover lamb (Exodus 12), point to Christ’s role as our ultimate sacrifice. Additionally, Habakkuk's burden itself underscores the reality that even amidst judgments and difficulties, God was revealing aspects of His character and plan that pointed forward to redemptive actions through Christ. Therefore, understanding the Old Testament in light of the revealed Christ enriches our comprehension of God’s plan for salvation and emphasizes the continuity of scripture.
Luke 24:25-27, Isaiah 53:3-5, John 5:39
Habakkuk emphasizes that 'the just shall live by faith,' highlighting faith's critical role in the life of believers.
The phrase 'the just shall live by faith' found in Habakkuk 2:4 is foundational in understanding the Christian walk. It signifies that faith is not merely a part of the believer's life; it is the essence of how they are to live. In the context of Habakkuk, who faced turbulent times and potential judgment, this declaration serves as an assurance that maintaining unwavering faith in God is paramount, regardless of circumstances.
This theme of faith is echoed in the New Testament, particularly in the writings of Paul (Romans 1:17, Galatians 3:11) and the author of Hebrews (Hebrews 10:38), demonstrating that faith is the means through which believers are justified and sustained. Habakkuk teaches us that even when we cannot see God working, we must trust in His sovereignty and goodness, affirming that faith serves as the bedrock of our relationship with God amidst trials and uncertainties.
Habakkuk 2:4, Romans 1:17, Hebrews 10:38
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