In his sermon titled "Why We Need Sovereign Grace Pt5," Mikal Smith addresses the doctrine of sovereign grace, emphasizing its necessity for salvation. He argues that without sovereign grace, humanity is incapable of meeting God’s standards for righteousness, as exemplified in the narrative of the rich young ruler (Mark 10:17-27) where Jesus highlights the futility of self-righteousness. Smith supports this assertion through various Scripture references, particularly John 6, where Jesus claims to be the bread of life, underscoring that true coming to Him and believing are gifts from God rather than human decisions. The significance of this doctrine is profound, as it asserts that salvation is entirely God's work, from the grant of faith to the final act of redemption, thus emphasizing the glory of Christ's finished work and the believer's complete reliance on divine grace.
Key Quotes
“Without Sovereign Grace, salvation is absolutely impossible.”
“The reason we need sovereign grace is because with man it's impossible to perform any condition that would be acceptable to God.”
“Salvation isn't an invitation that we have to accept... God has given it to us.”
“The work of God is that ye believe on him whom he hath sent.”
The Bible teaches that without sovereign grace, salvation is impossible for humanity (John 6:44).
The necessity of sovereign grace is rooted in the understanding that in our natural state, we are dead in sins and cannot choose God on our own. Scripture affirms this in John 6:44, stating that no one can come to Christ unless the Father draws them. This emphasizes the total inability of man to initiate a relationship with God, thereby making sovereign grace essential for our salvation. Without it, faith and repentance cannot be generated within us, making the work of Christ on the cross indispensable for salvation.
John 6:44, Ephesians 2:1
Total depravity is evidenced in Scripture and reflects the sinful nature inherited from Adam (Romans 3:23).
Total depravity, or total inability, asserts that every part of our being is affected by sin and incapable of choosing God without divine intervention. Romans 3:23 states that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, illustrating that sin pervades every aspect of human nature. The understanding of total depravity highlights the necessity of sovereign grace as it underscores our need for God to act on our behalf to bring us to faith and repentance. Thus, it is not merely a theological assertion but a doctrine deeply rooted in the biblical narrative.
Romans 3:23, Ephesians 2:1-3
God's sovereignty in salvation ensures that salvation is entirely His work and not dependent on human effort (Ephesians 2:8-9).
The sovereignty of God in salvation is crucial because it affirms that salvation is a divine gift, not earned by human merit or effort. Ephesians 2:8-9 emphasizes that by grace we are saved through faith, and this not of ourselves; it is the gift of God. This doctrine assures believers that their salvation is secure in God's hands, not swayed by their fluctuating faith or obedience. Recognizing God's sovereign choice encourages humility and gratitude, as it highlights that it is solely due to His grace that we come to faith at all.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 9:16
Faith and repentance are granted by God, highlighting His grace in salvation (Philippians 1:29).
Faith and repentance being gifts from God illustrates the working of sovereign grace in the believer's life. In Philippians 1:29, it is stated that it has been granted to us to believe in Christ and to suffer for His sake. This means that even the capacity to respond to the gospel is initiated by God. Such a perspective does not diminish human responsibility but emphasizes that any genuine desire to believe or repent is rooted in God's transformative work within us. Thus, acknowledging faith and repentance as gifts reinforces the understanding that our salvation is ultimately a divine act of grace.
Philippians 1:29, Acts 11:18
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