The sermon "Certain Men Vs. Chosen Men" by Mikal Smith expounds the theological tension between salvation by grace and the insistence on works of the law for righteousness, as demonstrated through Galatians 2:11-14. The preacher argues that the fundamental issue is the distinction between those who teach salvation by works (certain men) and the authentic gospel of grace (chosen men). Scripture references, particularly from Galatians and Acts 15, illustrate Paul's confrontation with Peter regarding the inconsistency of withdrawing from Gentiles for fear of Jewish legalistic sentiments. The central significance of the sermon lies in affirming the Reformed tenet of sola gratia (grace alone), emphasizing that true believers are sustained by the grace and sovereignty of God, rather than their own merits or law-keeping.
Key Quotes
“The gospel of Jesus Christ is not a mixture of grace and works; it is wholly by grace alone.”
“When we preach that we are subverting Jesus Christ, going back to what Paul talked about in chapter one, that any other gospel is no gospel.”
“We are not being kicked back; I've not made three steps forward and five steps back. No, I'm pressing on the upward way.”
“The chosen men preach the gospel of grace alone. Certain men want to tell you you can do it on your own. Chosen men tell you it's all Jesus.”
The Bible teaches that true believers will persevere in their faith, as evidenced in Philippians 1:6.
Perseverance of the saints is a doctrine firmly based in scripture, indicating that those who are truly regenerated by the Holy Spirit will continue in faith until the end. This is beautifully stated in Philippians 1:6, where Paul expresses confidence that He who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus. This means that once someone is genuinely saved, their salvation is secure, and they will not ultimately fall away, as their preservation is not based on their own efforts but on God’s grace and sovereign will. Believers can trust in God's promise, knowing that He will sustain them through trials and tribulations, molding them according to His purpose.
Philippians 1:6
Grace alone is affirmed in Ephesians 2:8-9, which states that we are saved through grace, not by works.
The principle of grace alone is a cornerstone of Reformed theology, clearly articulated in Ephesians 2:8-9: For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast. This passage underscores that salvation is entirely a work of God’s grace. It cannot be earned; rather, it is given freely to those whom God has chosen. Salvation rooted in grace means that no amount of human effort can ever contribute to or secure redemption. This foundational truth reassures believers that their salvation is complete in Christ’s redemptive work, independent of their moral performance.
Ephesians 2:8-9
Trusting in Christ alone is vital because He is our only hope for salvation and righteousness, as indicated in John 14:6.
Trusting solely in Christ is essential for Christians because it reflects the core of the Gospel message. Jesus proclaimed in John 14:6, 'I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me.' This exclusivity underscores that all other paths, whether through personal merit, religious rituals, or legalistic observances, fall short of God’s standard. It is only through Christ’s atoning sacrifice and perfect righteousness that believers can be reconciled to God. This trust shifts the focus from self to the Savior, providing true peace and assurance in the believer's walk. Without this understanding, believers risk returning to a performance-based religion, which is contrary to the Gospel of grace.
John 14:6
Christian doctrine asserts that the law reveals our sin and need for salvation, while grace provides the means to that salvation.
The law plays a crucial role in the redemptive narrative of Scripture. It functions primarily to reveal humanity's sinfulness, highlighting that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23). The law was never intended as a means for salvation but rather to point us to the need for a Savior. Galatians 3:24 states, 'Therefore the law was our tutor to bring us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith.' This illustrates that our understanding of the law should lead us to acknowledge our inability to attain righteousness on our own and to embrace the grace offered through Jesus Christ. The relationship between the law and grace is one of contrast: the law shows us our sin, while grace offers the solution in Christ’s redemptive work.
Romans 3:23, Galatians 3:24
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