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Thomas Watson

God shoots many kinds of arrows!

1 Samuel 3:18; Matthew 6:10
Thomas Watson • June, 27 2009 • Audio
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Choice Puritan Devotional

God Shoots Many Kinds of Arrows by Thomas Watson addresses the theological doctrine of patient submission to God's will amid afflictions. Watson argues that true submission requires recognizing God's sovereignty in all circumstances, particularly during trials, as exemplified in Job's understanding of his sufferings (Job 1:21). He emphasizes that afflictions do not occur by chance but are divinely ordained, highlighting the need for a gracious spirit that accepts God's decisions (1 Samuel 3:18). Additionally, he discusses various forms of suffering, such as poverty and the loss of loved ones, and warns against murmuring as a sign of impatience, asserting that it stems from pride and a lack of acknowledgment of God's just actions. The significance of this teaching lies in its call for believers to cultivate an attitude of humility and trust in God's wisdom during trials, affirming a core tenet of Reformed theology that emphasizes God's sovereignty and our response to it.

Key Quotes

“Patient submission to God's will is a gracious frame of soul, whereby a Christian is content to be at God's disposal and acquiesces in His wisdom.”

“Affliction does not spring from the soil, and trouble does not sprout from the earth.”

“Murmuring is not consistent with submission to God's will... It is a kind of mutiny in the soul against God.”

“When the heart is heated with anger against God, then murmuring boils up.”

What does the Bible say about patient submission to God's will?

The Bible teaches that patient submission to God's will involves recognizing His hand in our afflictions and trusting in His wisdom.

The Scriptures emphasize the importance of patient submission to God's will as a reflection of a gracious soul. For instance, Matthew 6:10 highlights the posture of praying for God's will to be done, indicating a deep trust in His plans. This submission requires acknowledging that afflictions are orchestrated by God rather than occurring by chance, as echoed in Job's declaration in Job 1:21: 'The LORD gave, and the LORD has taken away; blessed be the name of the LORD.' Recognizing God's sovereignty over our struggles becomes crucial in cultivating a heart that rests in His wisdom and grace.

Moreover, we learn from 1 Samuel 3:18 that true submission acknowledges God's authority and seeks to acquiesce to His judgment in all circumstances, whether they involve trials or blessings. This understanding fosters a spirit that embraces suffering and trials as necessary divine tools for growth, therefore bringing forth patient submission in the face of adversity.
How do we know God is sovereign over our afflictions?

The Bible affirms that all afflictions come from God's hand and serve His greater purpose, as seen in Job's experience and Psalm 38.

Scripture provides clear indications of God's sovereignty over afflictions. Job 5:6 reminds us that affliction does not arise from the earth; rather, it is God's sovereign choice to allow suffering for His purposes. Job's faith reflects this understanding when he acknowledges, 'The LORD gave, and the LORD has taken away' (Job 1:21), affirming that all circumstances, both good and bad, are under God's control. Furthermore, psalmist expresses the weight of afflictions in Psalm 38:2, where he speaks of God's arrows striking deep, illustrating the personal and intimate nature of God's involvement in our suffering.

In recognizing God's sovereign hand in our afflictions, we are compelled to respond with humility and gratitude. The acknowledgment that God uses trials to refine and mature us transforms our perspective on suffering from one of despair to one of hope. Each arrow that strikes is a testament to God's care and purpose, reminding us that His wisdom far exceeds our understanding.
Why is patient submission important for Christians during affliction?

Patient submission enables Christians to trust in God's sovereign wisdom and find peace amidst suffering.

Patient submission during affliction is paramount for Christians since it anchors our faith in God's sovereignty and goodness. As believers, we are called to recognize that God does not allow suffering without purpose. Our understanding of this is enriched through Jeremiah's lamentations, where believers are reminded of God's faithfulness even in trials. In Matthew 6:10, we are to pray for God's will, which places us in a position of humility to accept His divine plan, no matter how painful it may be.

Moreover, patient submission helps eliminate the sin of murmuring, which is fundamentally rooted in pride and disbelief in God's plan. As emphasized in Numbers 21:5, murmuring against God reveals an attitude of rebellion rather than submission. Instead, focusing on God's holiness and His just nature, as noted in Ezra 9:13, promotes a spirit that not only endures suffering with grace but also glorifies God in the process. This posture creates fertile ground for spiritual growth and deeper reliance on God's promises, illustrating the believer's maturity in faith.

Sermon Transcript

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God Shoots Many Kinds of Arrows by Thomas Watson May your will be done. Matthew 6 10 We pray here that we may have grace to submit to God's will patiently in whatever he inflicts.

Patient submission to God's will is a gracious frame of soul, whereby a Christian is content to be at God's disposal and acquiesces in His wisdom. It is the Lord's will, let him do what he thinks best. 1 Samuel 3 18

Patient submission to the will of God lies in seeing his hand in the affliction. Affliction does not spring from the soil, and trouble does not sprout from the earth. Job 5.6 Affliction does not come by chance. Job eyed God in all that befell him. The LORD gave me everything I had, and the LORD has taken it away. Praise the name of the LORD. Job 1.21 Job looks beyond second causes. He sees God in the affliction. The LORD has taken it away. there can be no submission to God's will until there is an acknowledging of God's hand in the affliction. Patient submission to God's will lies in justifying God. God is holy and just, not only when he punishes the wicked, but when he afflicts the righteous. Now we are being punished because of our wickedness and our great guilt, but we have actually been punished far less than we deserve. Ezra 9 13

While we live here in this valley of tears, patient submission to God's will is much needed. The Lord sometimes lays heavy afflictions upon us. Your arrows have struck deep and your blows are crushing me. Psalm 38 2. God sometimes lays many afflictions upon us. He multiplies my wounds. Job 9.17 God shoots many kinds of arrows.

God sometimes afflicts with poverty, which is a great affliction. To have an estate reduced almost to nothing is hard to flesh and blood. The Almighty has made life very bitter for me. I went away full, but the Lord has brought me home empty. Ruth 1, 20 and 21. God sometimes afflicts with reproach. Dirt may be cast upon a pearl. Just so, those names may be blotted, which are written in the book of life. Piety shields from hell, but not from slander.

God sometimes afflicts with the death of loved ones. Son of man, I am going to take away your dearest treasure. Suddenly she will die. Ezekiel 24 16 God sometimes afflicts with infirmity of body. Sickness takes away the comfort of life. Sometimes God lets the infirmity continue long. Some diseases are chronic and linger and hang about the body for many years. The Lord is pleased to exercise many of his precious ones with chronic infirmities.

God tries his people with various afflictions so that they have need of patient submission to his will

Murmuring is not consistent with submission to God's will Murmuring is the height of impatience. It is a kind of mutiny in the soul against God They began to murmur against God numbers 21 5 When water is hot, then the scum boils up. When the heart is heated with anger against God, then murmuring boils up. Murmuring springs from pride. Men think they have deserved better at God's hand, and when they begin to swell with pride, they spit poison.
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