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Thomas Watson

They are all head - but no feet

Thomas Watson July, 23 2008 Audio
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Choice Puritan Devotional

In his sermon "They are all head - but no feet," Thomas Watson addresses the doctrine of the necessity of obedience alongside knowledge in the Christian life. He emphasizes that mere intellectual understanding of Scripture does not equate to spiritual vitality or true happiness, citing John 13:17 and Luke 6:46 to highlight that happiness comes from doing Christ's commands, not just knowing them. Watson draws on biblical examples to illustrate that knowledge without practice is insufficient, arguing that it can lead to spiritual deadness, akin to a "spiritual stillborn." He warns that those with knowledge alone, such as Judas Iscariot, can still be devoid of true faith and that such an imbalance can exacerbate judgment rather than mitigate it, as seen in Luke 12:47. Ultimately, the sermon underscores the Reformed belief that genuine faith must produce fruits of obedience, making the practical application of knowledge essential for a believer's life and ultimate blessedness.

Key Quotes

“A sermon is never rightly heard until it is practiced. If you know these things, happy are you if you do them.”

“Knowledge alone does not make a man better. Therefore, it cannot make him happy and blessed.”

“Knowledge without practice serves only as a torch to light men to hell.”

“He who has knowledge alone is a spiritual stillborn. He looks like a Christian but has neither appetite nor motion.”

What does the Bible say about the importance of obedience?

The Bible emphasizes that true happiness comes from doing God's will, not just knowing it, as seen in John 13:17.

The Scriptures underscore that happiness is not based solely on knowledge, but rather on obedience and practice. In John 13:17, Christ speaks to the necessity of doing His commands to be truly blessed. Mere understanding of religious truths does not guarantee eternal happiness; it is the implementation of this knowledge that brings fulfillment. Obedience is the natural outflow of true understanding, aligning one's life with God's will and ways.

John 13:17, Luke 6:46

How do we know that knowledge without action is insufficient for salvation?

Knowledge alone does not save; true salvation results in a transformed life marked by obedience, as demonstrated by Judas and others.

The distinction between mere knowledge and transformative faith is crucial in understanding salvation. It is not enough to simply possess knowledge of the Scriptures, as seen in the example of Judas, who was learned yet unrepentant. The heart must engage with the truth to effect real change. Romans 2:20 describes those who have a form of knowledge without the reality of faith. Knowledge without practice leads not to salvation but to condemnation, as it requires action that reflects genuine belief.

Romans 2:20, Luke 12:47

Why is it said that knowledge can lead to greater accountability?

Knowledge increases accountability because it removes excuses and can heighten judgment for those who fail to act upon it, as indicated in Luke 12:47.

Knowledge brings with it a weighty responsibility, as Scripture indicates in Luke 12:47 that those who know their master's will yet do not act face severe punishment. This notion is underscored by the understanding that as one becomes more informed about God's will, the expectation of obedience rises correspondingly. In this light, knowledge becomes a double-edged sword—while it can illuminate the path to righteousness, failure to walk down that path leads to greater guilt and consequence.

Luke 12:47

What does it mean to have knowledge without obedience?

Having knowledge without obedience renders a person spiritually lifeless, as they appear Christian but lack true faith and action.

To have knowledge without obedience is akin to being a 'spiritual stillborn.' One may possess truth and understanding yet fail to embody it through action. As stated in Colossians 2:6, true believers are called to walk in Christ, suggesting that a lived-out faith is the essential response to belief. Knowledge must transform and animate one's life; otherwise, it leads to spiritual barrenness and hypocrisy. This stark reality illustrates that a head filled with knowledge, devoid of the feet to follow through in action, is ineffective in the Christian life.

Colossians 2:6

Sermon Transcript

Auto-generated transcript • May contain errors

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They are all head but no feet by Thomas Watson. A sermon is never rightly heard until it is practiced. If you know these things, happy are you if you do them. John 13 verse 17. Christ does not put happiness upon knowing, but upon doing. It is not knowledge of the points of religion, but practice which renders a man truly happy and blessed. Luke 6 verse 46, Why do you call me Lord, Lord, and don't do the things I say?

It is not the mere knowledge and acceptance of the most glorious gospel truths which will bring a man to heaven. If a man could fluently discourse on all scriptural truths, if his head were a treasury of wisdom, an ocean of learning, yet this would not entitle him to happiness. His knowledge might make him admired by men, but not blessed by God. If a man knew and believed all the doctrines of Scripture, this would not crown him with eternal happiness. Knowledge is a fair garland to look upon, but it is like Rachel. Though she was beautiful, yet being barren, she said, Give me children or I die. Just so, if knowledge does not bring forth the child of obedience, it will die and come to nothing.

I would by no means disparage knowledge. Knowledge is the pilot to guide us in our obedience. Yet, knowledge must usher in obedience. Knowledge may put us into the way of happiness, but it is only practice which brings us there. Knowledge alone does not make a man better. Therefore, it cannot make him happy and blessed. Bare knowledge has no influence. It does not leave a spiritual tincture of holiness behind. Knowledge informs, not transforms. Knowledge of itself has no power upon the heart to make it more holy. The bare knowledge is like weak medicine, which does not work. It does not warm the affections, nor purge the conscience. It does not fetch virtue from Christ to dry up the bloody issue of sin.

A man may receive the light of the truth, yet not love the truth. They perish because they refused to love the truth and so be saved. 2 Thessalonians 2 verse 10. The apostle calls it a form of knowledge. Romans 2 verse 20. Knowledge alone is but a dead form, having nothing to animate it. He who has knowledge alone is a spiritual stillborn. He looks like a Christian but has neither appetite nor motion. Knowledge alone makes men monsters in religion. They are all head but no feet. They do not walk in Christ, Colossians 2 verse 6.

A man may have scriptural knowledge and still be profane. He may have a clear head and a foul heart. The understanding may be illumined when the foot treads in unholy paths. If knowledge is divorced from practice and does not make a man better, then it cannot make a man eternally happy and blessed. If bare knowledge will save, then all who have knowledge shall be saved. But that is not true. For then Judas would be saved, for he had knowledge enough. Then the devil would be saved. A man may have right knowledge and be no better than a devil. Hell is full of learned heads.

Knowledge alone makes a man's case worse. Knowledge takes away all excuse. Knowledge adds to a man's torment. Woe to you! I tell you, it will be more tolerable for the land of Sodom on that day of judgment than for you. It will be better with heathen than with professing Christians living in a contradiction to their knowledge." Luke 12, verse 47. The servant will be severely punished, for though he knew his duty, he refused to do it. Knowledge without practice serves only as a torch to light men to hell. The brighter the light, the hotter the fire.

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