In the sermon "Heirs According to The Promise," Don Bell elaborates on the Reformed doctrine of adoption and inheritance as believers in Christ, drawing on Galatians 3:29-4:7. The preacher underscores that believers, as heirs of the promise made to Abraham, must first endure a process of spiritual upbringing akin to being under tutors until they are mature enough to understand their inheritance as children of God. Bell highlights the significance of Christ's incarnation and work under the law, fulfilling all righteousness, and ultimately redeeming those under the law for adoption into God's family. He emphasizes that believers receive the Holy Spirit, who bears witness to their identity as children of God, reinforcing their position as heirs alongside Christ. The sermon presses the importance of recognizing one's identity in Christ and the privileges that come with being adopted by God.
Key Quotes
“If you be Christ, then are you Abraham's seed and heirs according to the promise.”
“We have to be taught. We have to be governed, we have to be disciplined until the time that the Father says, ‘It's time for me to make them to know what they inherit.’”
“God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under the law, to redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons.”
“Oh, my. We were always God's children, chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world.”
Outline
I. Introduction
- A. Opening hymn and congregational participation
- B. Emphasis on the importance of God's word
II. Exposition of Galatians 3:29-4:7
- A. Being in Christ establishes heirship
- 1. The identity of believers as Abraham's seed
- 2. Heirs according to the promise
- B. Comparison of children and servants
- 1. Understanding childhood and inheritance
- 2. The role of tutors and governors until maturity
III. The Promise Fulfilled
- A. The fullness of time: God's perfect timing
- 1. The significance of Christ's incarnation
- 2. Being under the law and our redemption
- B. Adoption as sons
- 1. Receiving the Spirit of Christ
- 2. The cry of “Abba, Father”
IV. The Nature of Bondage vs. Freedom
- A. Prior condition: bondage under the law
- B. The role of the law as a schoolmaster
- 1. Its limitations in justifying man
- 2. Transition to grace and reliance on Christ
V. Conclusion
- A. The transformative power of being heirs
- 1. The riches of God's grace through Christ
- 2. The implications of our adoption in God’s family
- B. Call to worship and closing prayer
Key Quotes
“If you be Christ, then are you Abraham's seed and heirs according to the promise.”
“God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under the law, to redeem them that were under the law.”
“We're heirs according to a promise ... We have to be taught, governed, disciplined until the time appointed by the Father.”
“When the fullness of time was come, God sent his Son. We didn't ask for him. We didn't desire him, God sent him.”
“Because you are sons, God has sent forth the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying, Abba, Father.”
Scripture References
- Galatians 3:29-4:7: Focuses on believers being heirs through their union with Christ.
- Isaiah 7:14: Prophecy concerning the virgin birth of Christ, confirming His identity and mission.
- Romans 8:15: Speaks to the spirit of adoption that confirms believers' status as children of God.
Doctrinal Themes
- The doctrine of Union with Christ and its implications for believers’ identity.
- The Covenant of Grace as the basis for inheritance and promise.
- The necessity of Divine Sovereignty in redemption and adoption.
- The contrast between Law and Grace, emphasizing grace's sufficiency.
- The doctrine of Adoption and its importance in understanding one’s relationship with God.
The Bible teaches that those who are in Christ are considered heirs according to the promise made to Abraham.
In Galatians 3:29, the Apostle Paul emphasizes that if one belongs to Christ, they are Abraham's seed and heirs according to the promise. This promise refers to the covenant God made with Abraham, ensuring that his descendants would inherit divine blessings. The key emphasis here is on belonging to Christ, which grants us a status as heirs who are entitled to all the promises of God. Therefore, through our union with Christ, we are assured of the same inheritance that was promised to Abraham, illustrating God's faithfulness across generations.
Galatians 3:29, Galatians 4:1-7
Our adoption as sons is confirmed by the sending of the Holy Spirit into our hearts, allowing us to call God 'Abba, Father.'
The assurance of our adoption as sons comes from Galatians 4:6, which states that God sent the Spirit of His Son into our hearts so that we might call Him 'Abba, Father.' This dual relationship reveals both our status as children of God and the intimate connection we have with Him. The presence of the Holy Spirit confirms our identity as heirs and equips us to live as God's children, highlighting the transformative aspect of grace in our lives. It assures us of our salvation and the certainty of our inheritance as members of His family.
Galatians 4:6-7, Romans 8:15
Understanding grace is crucial because it is through grace that we receive salvation and know our status as heirs of God.
Grace is the foundational concept in Christian theology, especially concerning our salvation. Ephesians 2:8-9 states that we are saved by grace through faith, not by our own works. This principle emphasizes that our merit is irrelevant; rather, God's unmerited favor is what brings redemption. Understanding grace allows Christians to rest in the assurance that their salvation is not based on performance but secured through Christ’s finished work. Moreover, it transforms the believer’s life, motivating them to live in gratitude and obedience, and helps them grasp their identity and inheritance as heirs of God.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 11:6
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