The sermon by Jonathan Tate on Ephesians 1:1-19 focuses on the theme of God's sovereignty expressed through the phrase "according to," emphasizing that all aspects of salvation—creation, election, redemption, and the effectual calling—are governed by God's will and nature. Tate argues that the entirety of salvation is a divine work, entirely orchestrated by God rather than human effort, supported by Scripture references including Ephesians 1:4-5, where election is established "according to the good pleasure of His will." The preacher illustrates that God's character is the foundation of our salvation, expressing that understanding this truth leads to peace and assurance amidst trials. This aligns with Reformed doctrines emphasizing unconditional election and the persistence of grace, confirming that salvation is by God’s authority and love.
Key Quotes
“Everything, everything is according to God. All those things that we should do, and we should, if we can see him, if we can see him, the one that it is according to.”
“Nothing related to my salvation, nothing related to my relationship with God is according to anything within me. It's all according to Him.”
“The same loving kindness that wrought salvation is the same loving kindness that wrought the trial. Everything flows from God.”
“My salvation is sure to the same degree that Christ had the right to declare it is finished.”
The Bible teaches that election is according to God's will, made before the foundation of the world without input from man.
Election in Scripture emphasizes that God's choosing is an act of His sovereign will, as illustrated in Ephesians 1:4, which states that He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world. This particular act of God is unconditioned by any merit or action on our part; rather, it is according to His own purpose and good pleasure. Furthermore, Deuteronomy 7:7-8 clarifies that God's affection for His people is not based on their numbers or qualities, but simply because He loved them. Therefore, election is essentially about God's power and authority, showcasing His grace and love toward those whom He has chosen.
Ephesians 1:4, Deuteronomy 7:7-8
Salvation is assured as it is entirely based on God's will, according to His goodness and authority.
The assurance of salvation is rooted in its foundation on God's sovereign will. Ephesians 1:5 states that we have been predestinated unto adoption according to the good pleasure of His will. This declaration demonstrates that our salvation is not contingent upon our actions or decisions but is fully accomplished according to God's divine plan. This is reinforced by Romans 8:28, which assures us that all things work together for the good of those called according to His purpose, illustrating that our salvation operates in harmony with God's overarching narrative and benevolence. Hence, faith in Christ and reliance on His finished work ensure that salvation is never to be doubted.
Ephesians 1:5, Romans 8:28
Understanding God's character reassures Christians that all things are under His sovereign control and goodness.
Knowing God's character is fundamental as it shapes our understanding of His interactions with the world. The sermon emphasized that everything is aligned perfectly with God's character: His love, authority, and holiness. This is highlighted in Ephesians 1:11, where it states that God works all things according to the counsel of His own will. A clear grasp of God's attributes brings comfort, especially during trials, as we can trust that even difficult circumstances are governed by His wisdom and benevolence. Acts of God's grace, including redemption, are thereby seen as consistent with His nature, assuring us that every aspect of our lives is held securely in His hands.
Ephesians 1:11
The Holy Spirit's call is a manifestation of God's election, occurring without human input and through divine love.
The Holy Spirit's effectual call is directly linked to God's election, serving as the means through which the chosen ones come to faith. In John 6:44, Jesus teaches that no one can come to Him unless drawn by the Father, signifying that the Spirit’s work is initiated solely by God's will. This reflects the same manner in which God elected individuals, which is done without any contribution from them. Therefore, the Spirit's call is not only powerful and effective but also characteristically consistent with God’s love and divine purpose, ensuring that salvation is entirely the work of God in Christ alone.
John 6:44, Ephesians 1:11
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