In the sermon "This Is a Hard Saying," Darvin Pruitt addresses the theological doctrine of salvation through the lens of sovereign grace as depicted in John 6:60. He emphasizes that Christ is the "bread of life," and this metaphor illustrates the necessity of faith in Him for eternal life, which calls for a relational understanding rather than mere intellectual assent. Pruitt asserts that the rejection of Christ by many illustrates the natural man's hostility toward the grace of God, drawing on Scripture such as John 6:37, where it is clear that those given by the Father will come to Christ. The practical significance of this message is profound for Reformed theology, as it underscores the doctrines of total depravity, unconditional election, and the means of grace through preaching, reminding believers that salvation is entirely dependent on God's sovereign decision rather than human effort.
Key Quotes
“The gospel of Christ is a message of grace. Undeserved. Free grace in Christ.”
“You're going to stand before Him as a beggar. You don't have anything and you can't produce anything that God wants.”
“When a man's called of God, he's called to take his place before God as an ignorant sinner.”
“Will you go too? They said, Lord, to whom shall we go? Thou hast the words of eternal life.”
The Bible teaches that election is determined by God's foreknowledge and is a means through which He calls His chosen people to salvation.
Election is a fundamental doctrine in the Bible, revealing God's sovereign choice of certain individuals for salvation. In 1 Peter 1:2, we see that the elect are chosen according to the foreknowledge of God the Father. This means that before the foundation of the world, God, in His infinite wisdom, predetermined who would come to faith in Christ. Furthermore, John 6:37 confirms this truth, stating, 'All that the Father giveth me shall come to me.' This demonstrates that the act of coming to Christ is not an autonomous decision but a result of God's drawing power. Additionally, the Apostle Paul emphasizes this doctrine in Romans 9, where he articulates that God's purpose according to election might stand, not of works, but of Him that calleth.
1 Peter 1:2, John 6:37, Romans 9:11-16
The Bible teaches that election is the sovereign choice of God, where He selects certain individuals for salvation according to His will.
Election, as taught in the Bible, is a foundational truth of sovereign grace theology. Scriptures like Ephesians 1:4-5 declare that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world and predestined us to adoption as sons. This means that election is not based on foreseen faith or merit but solely on God's abundant mercy and will. John 6:37 affirms this by stating, 'All that the Father gives me will come to me, and whoever comes to me I will never cast out.' Thus, God's grace in election reveals His sovereignty in salvation, echoing the truth that it is in Christ alone that we find hope.
Ephesians 1:4-5, John 6:37
Total depravity is affirmed in Scripture, illustrating that all humanity is affected by sin and unable to come to God without divine intervention.
The doctrine of total depravity is grounded in the biblical teaching that every aspect of humanity is corrupted by sin. Romans 3:10-12 states, 'There is none righteous, no, not one: There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God.' This highlights the total inability of human beings to seek God or perform good without His grace. Additional passages such as Ephesians 2:1 assert that we were dead in trespasses and sins, further emphasizing our desperate condition. The necessity of grace in salvation underscores total depravity, as it is only through God's intervention that sinners can be brought to faith and restored to a right relationship with Him.
Romans 3:10-12, Ephesians 2:1-5
Christ's sacrifice is sufficient for salvation because it fully satisfies God's justice and removes the guilt of sin for all who believe.
The sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice is central to the gospel message. In Romans 3:25, we read that God presented Christ as a sacrifice of atonement, through the shedding of His blood. This highlights that Christ's death was intentional and powerful, accomplishing the redemption of His people. It was not a mere martyrdom; rather, it was a substitutionary atonement where He bore the wrath of God on behalf of His elect. Furthermore, Hebrews 10:14 assures us that 'For by a single offering he has perfected for all time those who are being sanctified,' indicating that His sacrifice is not only sufficient but also complete in its effectiveness for salvation, securing eternal life for His chosen ones.
Romans 3:25, Hebrews 10:14
Grace is essential for Christians as it is the unmerited favor of God that saves and sustains us in our faith.
Grace stands at the foundation of the Christian faith, underscoring the unearned favor that God extends to humanity. Ephesians 2:8-9 teaches that we are saved by grace through faith, not of ourselves; it is the gift of God. This grace not only initiates salvation but also empowers believers to live transformed lives. Romans 5:20 explains that where sin abounded, grace did much more abound, signifying that God's grace overcomes our sinfulness and leads us to repentance and transformation. Moreover, understanding grace fosters humility, as Christians recognize that they do not earn their salvation through works but receive it as a gift from God, leading to a life of gratitude and obedience.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 5:20
Believing in Christ is essential for salvation because it is through faith that we receive the grace of God and are reconciled to Him.
Belief in Christ is the means by which individuals are united to Him and receive the benefits of His redemptive work. John 6:53-54 states, 'unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have no life in you.' This metaphor signifies the necessity of personally appropriating Christ's sacrifice through faith. Moreover, Ephesians 2:8-9 emphasizes that it is by grace we have been saved through faith, and this is not from ourselves; it is the gift of God. Therefore, believing in Christ is not merely intellectual assent but a heartfelt trust in His person and work, which is fundamental to experiencing true salvation and renewal.
John 6:53-54, Ephesians 2:8-9
The gospel reveals our need for Christ by adequately portraying our sinful condition and God's redemptive plan in Him.
The gospel is the essential message that exposes our depravity and proclaims the good news of salvation through Jesus Christ. In John 6:51, Jesus refers to Himself as the 'bread of life,' emphasizing that His sacrificial death and subsequent resurrection are vital for eternal life. This portrayal of Christ as crucial sustenance underscores humanity's spiritual hunger and need for redemption. Furthermore, the proper understanding of the gospel necessitates recognizing our sinful state as articulated in Romans 3:23, 'For all have sinned and come short of the glory of God.' Recognizing our need for a Savior leads us to rest in Christ, who alone can satisfy our deepest spiritual needs.
John 6:51, Romans 3:23
Being chosen in Christ means that God, in His sovereign grace, selected certain individuals for salvation and union with Him before the foundation of the world.
The doctrine of being chosen in Christ encapsulates the marvelous plan of redemption initiated by God. According to Ephesians 1:4-5, believers are 'chosen in Him before the foundation of the world,' which reveals the eternal nature of God's salvific plan. This choice is not arbitrary but is rooted in God's love and purpose. It signifies a profound relationship established in Christ, where believers are not just recipients of grace but are included in the divine story of redemption. Additionally, 2 Thessalonians 2:13 confirms that God from the beginning chose the elect for salvation through sanctification of the Spirit and belief in the truth, thus underscoring the active role of the Holy Spirit in applying this election.
Ephesians 1:4-5, 2 Thessalonians 2:13
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