In Todd Nibert's sermon "The Righteous and The Wicked," he addresses the doctrinal foundations of God's justice and righteousness as revealed in Genesis 18. Nibert emphasizes the distinction between the righteous and the wicked, arguing that God operates according to His perfect justice, rewarding righteousness and punishing wickedness. Supporting his claims, he references Genesis 18:23-25, where Abraham questions God about sparing the righteous in Sodom, and Romans 3:10-12, which asserts that none are righteous apart from God. He highlights the practical significance of understanding one's standing before God—everyone belongs to one of these two categories, which affects their eternal destiny. The sermon ultimately conveys that true righteousness comes only through God's grace, leading to a life of faith and dependence on Christ.
Key Quotes
“You fear the Lord when you're afraid to look anywhere but Christ.”
“The righteous means you stand before the holy law of God having never broken it. If you're wicked, that means you've not kept one commandment one time.”
“All the wicked believe themselves to be righteous, and all the righteous, without exception, believe themselves to be wicked.”
“If you think any righteousness comes out of you, you are self-righteous.”
The Bible teaches that all humanity falls into two groups: the righteous and the wicked, as seen in Genesis 18.
In the Bible, specifically in Genesis 18, God distinguishes between the righteous and the wicked, showcasing His character as just and righteous. Abraham appeals to God regarding Sodom, asking if He will destroy the righteous along with the wicked. This demonstrates that God will indeed reward the righteous and punish the wicked, as He is the judge of all the earth who does right. The righteous are identified by their standing before God, having never broken His law, while the wicked have not done righteousness at all.
Genesis 18:20-26
We know God is just because His actions and judgments reflect His perfect righteousness, as indicated in Genesis 18.
God's justice is foundational to His character; He cannot act contrary to His nature. In Genesis 18, Abraham asserts that it would be far from God to treat the righteous as the wicked, affirming that the judge of all the earth will do right. This belief is not merely a philosophical concept but is rooted in the nature of God Himself. His judgments are always fair, and He ensures that everyone receives what is due according to their deeds.
Genesis 18:25
This distinction is crucial as it underlines the nature of salvation and God's mercy in justification.
The distinction between the righteous and the wicked is fundamental to understanding the gospel. Christians are made righteous not through their own merit but through the atoning work of Christ. The righteousness attributed to believers is based on their faith in Christ's perfect life and sacrifice, not their efforts. Knowing that humanity is categorized as either righteous or wicked emphasizes the need for grace and the importance of being justified by faith alone, which is central to the Christian faith and the understanding of salvation.
Romans 3:10, 2 Corinthians 5:21
God sees believers as righteous because of their faith in Christ, who fulfilled the law perfectly.
This theological question touches a core aspect of Reformed theology: justification by faith. Despite human unrighteousness, God declares the believer righteous because of their union with Christ. Christ's active obedience fulfills the law, and His passive obedience bears the penalty for sin. Therefore, believers are viewed as having kept the law perfectly because Christ's righteousness is imputed to them. This reality is beautifully encapsulated in 2 Corinthians 5:21, which states that God made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God.
Romans 3:21-26, 2 Corinthians 5:21
Grace is the unmerited favor of God that justifies and sustains the lives of the righteous.
In Reformed theology, grace is central to the believer's life. It is by grace that believers are justified—declared righteous before God. This grace is not only the starting point of the Christian life but also sustains them throughout. As God is sovereign, His grace is powerful, immutable, and effective in bringing about salvation and sanctification. Believers recognize that their righteousness is not based on their works but solely on God's grace, aligning with Ephesians 2:8-9, which states that by grace we have been saved through faith, and not by works.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 5:2
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