In Aaron Greenleaf's sermon titled "The King Is Born," the main theological topic addressed is the incarnation of Jesus Christ as the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan. Greenleaf argues that Christ, born of a woman, embodies both divine and human natures, essential for the office of the kinsman redeemer and the enactment of God's salvation. He draws extensively from Matthew 2:1-15, emphasizing the prophecy and God's sovereignty in orchestrating Christ's birth and escape from Herod's wrath as a means to fulfill Scripture (Hosea 11:1). The significance lies in understanding that Christ's miraculous birth was not a mere historical event but rather a divinely determined moment central to salvation, wherein God took on human flesh to redeem His people and display His glory.
Key Quotes
“In the fullness of time, God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under the law.”
“Christ came to this world and he did not make salvation possible; he did not open the door for salvation for all those that would choose to believe upon him. No, that wasn't it at all.”
“The only thing that’ll keep you and me from Christ is my self-righteousness.”
“To God, that’s precious. That’s valuable. To Him, a sinner is a precious and a valuable thing because a sinner needs Him.”
The Bible states that God sent His Son, made of a woman, in the fullness of time to redeem those under the law (Galatians 4:4).
The Bible teaches that the incarnation is a crucial part of redemptive history. In Galatians 4:4, it says, 'But when the fullness of time was come, God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under the law.' This reveals God's sovereign timing and purpose behind Christ's coming. Jesus was fully God and fully man, which was necessary for Him to fulfill the law and redeem His people from sin. The incarnation illustrates the depth of God's love and the lengths He went to secure salvation for His chosen ones.
Galatians 4:4, John 17:1
The Bible explicitly states that Jesus would save His people from their sins (Matthew 1:21).
In Matthew 1:21, the angel instructs Joseph, saying, 'Thou shalt call his name Jesus, for he shall save his people from their sins.' This verse encapsulates the purpose of Christ's incarnation, confirming that His mission was to save a specific group—His people, the elect—whom God the Father had given to Him. The clarity of this promise illustrates that salvation is not universally available in a potential sense but is effectively accomplished for those who believe according to God’s sovereign will.
Matthew 1:21, Ephesians 1:3-5
The virgin birth is significant because it ensured Christ's holy nature and fulfilled prophecy (Isaiah 7:14).
The virgin birth of Christ is foundational in understanding His nature. Isaiah 7:14 prophesies that a virgin would conceive and bear a son, underscoring God's divine intervention in bringing forth the Messiah. This miraculous birth ensured that Jesus was not tainted by original sin, as would have been the case had He been born of human parentage alone. His holy nature is essential for His role as our Redeemer, capable of living a sinless life and offering Himself as the perfect sacrifice for sin.
Isaiah 7:14, Hebrews 4:15
God’s sovereignty in salvation ensures that He alone determines who will be saved and provides assurance for believers.
The sovereignty of God is fundamental to understanding salvation in Reformed theology. It teaches that God is in complete control of the salvation process, from election to glorification. This is articulated in Ephesians 1:4-5, which speaks of God choosing people for salvation before the foundation of the world. Recognizing God's sovereignty provides believers with profound assurance, knowing that their salvation is not dependent on their own efforts, but solely on God’s grace and will. This removes all boasting and leads to a humble reliance on the work of Christ alone.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:28-30
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