In the sermon titled "The Number of Our Covering," Caleb Hickman addresses the theological significance of the tabernacle's coverings as described in Exodus 26, connecting them to the person and work of Christ. He underscores that the tabernacle serves as a representation of Christ, particularly the goat's hair and badger's skin coverings, which signify Christ's lowly appearance and perfect righteousness, respectively. Hickman references Genesis 22, Isaiah 53, and Hebrews 9-10 to illustrate how these elements point toward Christ as the ultimate sacrifice and propitiation for sin. The sermon emphasizes that believers find their refuge in Christ, who fulfills God's demands for perfection and reconciles them to the Father through His blood. The practical significance of this message lies in the assurance of salvation and the confidence believers have to approach God, knowing that their faith rests on Christ's completed work.
Key Quotes
“The only way God can be approached is by the mercy seat. The Lord Jesus Christ. This tabernacle above all represents Christ himself in every detail that is given.”
“The Lord Jesus Christ is this covering of this tabernacle and this 11 curtains that's sewn into one veil is the Lord Jesus Christ himself.”
“By grace are you saved through faith. We can also see that these loops, these 50 loops represent the church being knit together.”
“You and I do not need a man any longer to offer sacrifice. Christ is that sacrifice.”
The Bible describes the tabernacle covering as made of goat's hair, rams' skins, and badger's skin, symbolizing Christ as our covering.
The tabernacle covering, as detailed in Exodus 26, was made of goat's hair and included layers of rams' skins and badger's skin. This covering represents Christ, who serves as our only means of worship and approach to God. The goat's hair signifies our need for a sacrifice, akin to Christ who was unattractive in His humanity, reflecting Isaiah 53's description of Him as 'having no form or comeliness.' The rams' skins remind us of God's provision of a substitute, while the badger's skin represents Christ's righteousness covering our sin. This reveals how the tabernacle is not merely a structure but a profound representation of Christ Himself in the intricate details of His redemptive work.
Exodus 26:7-14, Isaiah 53:2
Christ's sacrifice is sufficient because He fulfilled all righteousness and atoned for sin once for all, as demonstrated in Hebrews 10.
The sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice is evidenced in the New Testament, particularly in Hebrews 10, which asserts that after one sacrifice for sins, Jesus sat down at the right hand of God, indicating the completion of His redemptive work. Unlike the Levitical priests who had to continuously make sacrifices, Jesus' singular sacrifice was perfect and final. Moreover, this event signifies that His atoning work has satisfied God's justice, allowing believers to approach Him with confidence. Our assurance lies in the truth that no further offerings are needed, as Christ accomplished all that was required for the redemption of His people.
Hebrews 10:10-14
Grace is essential for Christians as it signifies God's unmerited favor towards His elect for salvation, providing peace and assurance.
The concept of grace is vital for Christians because it epitomizes God's unmerited favor. Grace assures believers that their salvation is not based on their own works or righteousness, but solely on God's mercy through Christ. This was illustrated in the sermon through the symbolism of the five curtains (representing grace) coupled with the six (representing man) in the tabernacle covering. In Galatians 4:4, it evidences that it was by God's grace that Christ, the God-man, came into the world to redeem those under the law. Thus, without grace, there would be no hope for salvation; it is what binds the heart of believers together in faith and assures that, through Christ, they are counted as righteous before God.
Galatians 4:4, Ephesians 2:8-9
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