In Tom Harding's sermon titled "Eternal Redemption In Christ Jesus," the primary theological focus is on the priestly work of Jesus Christ as articulated in Hebrews 9:11-12. Harding argues that Christ's unique priesthood and sacrifice are essential for redemption, distinguishing between the temporary and ineffective sacrifices of the Old Testament and Christ's ultimate sacrifice. He emphasizes that Christ entered the true heavenly sanctuary by His own blood, obtaining eternal redemption for believers (Hebrews 9:12), and discusses the significance of Jesus as the perfect mediator who fulfills the Old Testament's sacrificial system. The practical significance of this doctrine is profound, as it underscores the assurance of salvation and the permanence of Christ's work, providing believers with confidence in their standing before God.
Key Quotes
“Without our Lord Jesus Christ being the appointed high priest, bringing the appointed sacrifice, we have no remission of sin.”
“It was his own blood that he offered. God purchased the church with his own blood.”
“His offering, His blood, actually obtained and secured eternal redemption for us.”
“When the Lord Jesus Christ offered himself through the eternal spirit, by that offering he paid our sin debt and obtained an eternal inheritance for us.”
The Bible states that Christ obtained eternal redemption for us through His own blood (Hebrews 9:12).
Hebrews 9:12 reveals that Christ, as our high priest, entered the holy place once for all, obtaining eternal redemption for us with His own blood. This signifies that the sacrifice of Christ is unique and sufficient, accomplishing what the sacrifices of the Old Testament could not do. Through His redemptive work, believers are granted peace, pardon, and eternal life, confirming the assurance of salvation and the promise that there is no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus (Romans 8:1). Thus, eternal redemption highlights the finality and completeness of Christ’s sacrificial work on behalf of His people.
Hebrews 9:12, Romans 8:1
Christ's sacrifice is sufficient because it was a personal and substitutionary offering, made once for all (Hebrews 10:14).
In Hebrews 10:14, it is affirmed that by one offering, Christ has perfected forever those who are sanctified, illustrating the sufficiency of His sacrifice. Unlike the repetitive sacrifices of the Old Covenant, which could never remove sin, Christ's singular sacrifice was both unique and personal—He offered His own blood, making it a substitutionary sacrifice for His people. This means that His offering was not for His sin, as He knew no sin, but for the transgressions of His elect, asserting that nothing else is needed for atonement. Consequently, His sacrifice is sufficient because it fully satisfies God's justice and offers eternal redemption.
Hebrews 10:14, 2 Corinthians 5:21
Christ is considered our high priest because He represents us before God and offers a perfect sacrifice for our sins (Hebrews 9:24).
The book of Hebrews emphasizes the high priesthood of Jesus Christ, affirming His unique role as our mediator before God. In Hebrews 9:24, it is noted that Christ has entered heaven itself to appear in the presence of God for us, unlike the earthly priests who officiated in earthly tabernacles. His priestly role involves not only representing us but also offering the perfect sacrifice that fully satisfies God’s requirements. This is crucial because it establishes our relationship with God, allowing us access to grace and forgiveness through Christ's mediatory work. The necessity of Christ's priesthood eliminates any reliance on human efforts to secure righteousness, underlining the sovereign grace that defines the believer's standing before God.
Hebrews 9:24, Hebrews 3:1
The Bible teaches that Christ's blood is effective for the eternal redemption and forgiveness of our sins (Ephesians 1:7).
Ephesians 1:7 declares that in Christ we have redemption through His blood, which brings the forgiveness of our sins according to the riches of His grace. The effectiveness of Christ's blood is foundational to Reformed theology, affirming that His atonement not only covers sin but also secures salvation for His people. Unlike the blood of bulls and goats, which could only temporarily cover sin, the blood of Christ has an eternal quality, offering complete remission and establishing a permanent relationship with God. Through His sacrifice, believers are assured of their justification and acceptance in the sight of God, highlighting the richness of God's grace that operates in the lives of the elect.
Ephesians 1:7, Hebrews 9:12
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